Question

按照特定的教程，我将npm从 6.14.1 降级到 5.5.1 版本。但是，每次我使用npm安装软件包时，它都不再起作用，并且已经出现兼容性问题。它说：

npm WARN npm You should probably upgrade to a newer version of node as we
npm WARN npm can't make any promises that npm will work with this version.
npm WARN npm Supported releases of Node.js are the latest release of 4, 6, 7, 8.
npm WARN npm You can find the latest version at https://nodejs.org/
npm ERR! cb.apply is not a function

我已经安装了最新版本的node.js，它是 v14.6.0 ，但是仍然遇到相同的问题。我尝试使用 npm i -g npm @ latest 更新我的npm，但仍然无法正常工作。我还尝试了 npm install -g npm-windows-upgrade ，但是我只遇到以下错误：

npm WARN npm npm does not support Node.js v14.6.0
npm WARN npm You should probably upgrade to a newer version of node as we
npm WARN npm can't make any promises that npm will work with this version.
npm WARN npm Supported releases of Node.js are the latest release of 4, 6, 7, 8.
npm WARN npm You can find the latest version at https://nodejs.org/
WARNING: You are likely using a version of node-tar or npm that is incompatible with this version of Node.js.
Please use either the version of npm that is bundled with Node.js, or a version of npm (> 5.5.1 or < 5.4.0) or node-tar (> 4.0.1) that is compatible with Node.js 9 and above.
npm[20932]: c:\ws\src\node_zlib.cc:573: Assertion `args.Length() == 7 && "init(windowBits, level, memLevel, strategy, writeResult, writeCallback," " dictionary)"' failed.
 1: 00007FF67312FF3F napi_wrap+110015
 2: 00007FF6730D5F36 v8::internal::OrderedHashTable<v8::internal::OrderedHashMap,2>::NumberOfElementsOffset+33350
 3: 00007FF6730D62B1 v8::internal::OrderedHashTable<v8::internal::OrderedHashMap,2>::NumberOfElementsOffset+34241
 4: 00007FF67300E52A v8::internal::Isolate::isolate_root_bias+77290
 5: 00007FF67393690F v8::internal::Builtins::builtin_handle+321503
 6: 00007FF673935E9E v8::internal::Builtins::builtin_handle+318830
 7: 00007FF673936197 v8::internal::Builtins::builtin_handle+319591
 8: 00007FF673935FE3 v8::internal::Builtins::builtin_handle+319155
 9: 00007FF673A1260D v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+464173
10: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
11: 00007FF6739A6CFA v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+23578
12: 00007FF673A909B3 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+981203
13: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
14: 00007FF6739A4B49 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+14953
15: 00007FF6739A6CD1 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+23537
16: 00007FF673A909B3 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+981203
17: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
18: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
19: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
20: 00007FF6739A4B49 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+14953
21: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
22: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
23: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
24: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
25: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
26: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
27: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
28: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
29: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
30: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
31: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
32: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
33: 00007FF6739A4B49 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+14953
34: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
35: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
36: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
37: 00007FF6739AAF12 v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+40498
38: 00007FF6739A8BCE v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+31470
39: 00007FF6739A87BC v8::internal::SetupIsolateDelegate::SetupHeap+30428
40: 00007FF67388CB19 v8::internal::Execution::CallWasm+1657
41: 00007FF67388C37F v8::internal::Execution::Call+191
42: 00007FF673963B77 v8::Function::Call+615
43: 00007FF67315365D node::CallbackScope::~CallbackScope+861
44: 00007FF67315399B node::CallbackScope::~CallbackScope+1691
45: 00007FF673153E81 node::MakeCallback+209
46: 00007FF67311EB6E napi_wrap+39406
47: 00007FF6731789C8 uv_check_init+120

有人可以帮我吗。谢谢！

Answer 1

签出this。 npm Windows升级工具可自动完成整个过程。 npm-windows-upgrade --npm-version latest，该工具将为您显示npm的最新版本和可用版本。选择您要安装的一个，其余的将完成。

Answer 2

我从一群遇到了与我相同的问题的人那里找到了答案，它对我有用。我只是从github安装了 Node Version Manager ，然后以管理员身份运行cmd，然后 nvm安装了最新版本和 nvm使用。现在，一切正常进行。

以下是NVM安装完整指南的链接： NVM for Windows

Answer 3

我发现我正在另一个窗口中运行一个React应用程序。我试图以此来更新节点js。当我停止运行，卸载并重新安装它时，此错误对我而言停止了。

无法将NPM更新到最新版本

3 个答案: