Question

我有来自this Github的代码，我从中下载了rprop.py（弹性反向传播优化器代码）。我在具有Keras / tf后端的R / RStudio中引用了它，如下所示：

library(keras)
library(reticulate)
...
source_python("C:\\mini\\envs\\aiml3\\Lib\\site-packages\\tensorflow_core\\python\\keras\\optimizer_v2\\rprop.py")

myopt = RProp(name="rprop")

model <- keras_model_sequential() %>%
  layer_dense(units = 2, activation = "sigmoid", input_shape = c(2)) %>%
  layer_dense(units = 1, activation = "sigmoid") 

model %>% compile(
  optimizer = myopt,
  loss = "binary_crossentropy",
  metrics = c("accuracy")
)

并且我的模型可以编译，但是当我像这样训练模型时，会出现错误。

history <- model %>% fit(
  trainee,               #1000 x 2 binary matrix
  y,                     #1000 x 1 binary matrix
  epochs = 3,
  batch_size = 1800,
  verbose = 1,
  )

Train on 2000 samples
Epoch 1/3
1800/2000 [==========================>...] - ETA: 0s Error in py_call_impl(callable, dots$args, dots$keywords) : 
  AttributeError: 'RProp' object has no attribute '_create_slots'

Detailed traceback: 
  File "C:\mini\envs\aiml3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow_core\python\keras\engine\training.py", line 728, in fit
    use_multiprocessing=use_multiprocessing)
  File "C:\mini\envs\aiml3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow_core\python\keras\engine\training_v2.py", line 324, in fit
    total_epochs=epochs)
  File "C:\mini\envs\aiml3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow_core\python\keras\engine\training_v2.py", line 123, in run_one_epoch
    batch_outs = execution_function(iterator)
  File "C:\mini\envs\aiml3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow_core\python\keras\engine\training_v2_utils.py", line 86, in execution_function
    distributed_function(input_fn))
  File "C:\mini\envs\aiml3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow_core\python\eager\def_function.py", line 457, in __call__
    result = self._call(*args, **kwds)
  File "C:\mini\envs\aiml3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow_core\python\eager\def_function.py", line 503, in _call

如果我将批次大小增加到2000，除AttributeError: 'Tensor' object has no attribute '_datatype_enum'以外，我会得到相同的错误

请帮忙，我的论文即将到期，我不知道为什么我的模型不起作用！谢谢。

另一方面，我使用RProp的原因是因为1）它的速度和2）它是我以前使用的neuralnet软件包所使用的。使用adam或rmsprop可以吗？

在Keras中实施RProp时遇到问题

0 个答案: