im在flutter中使用Injectable和get_it包 我有一个共享的偏好设置类:
@LazySingleton()
class SharedPref {
final String _token = 'token';
SharedPreferences _pref;
SharedPref(this._pref);
Future<String> getToken() async {
return _pref.getString(_token) ?? '';
}
Future<void> setToken(String token) async {
await _pref.setString(_token, token);
}
}
该类作为 LazySingleton 注入,并且我有一个模块用于注入共享首选项:
@module
abstract class InjectableModule {
@lazySingleton
Future<SharedPreferences> get prefs => SharedPreferences.getInstance();
}
在bloc类中,使用SharedPref类:
@injectable
class LoginCheckBloc extends Bloc<LoginCheckEvent, LoginCheckState> {
final SharedPref sharedPref;
LoginCheckBloc({@required this.sharedPref}) : super(const LoginCheckState.initial());
@override
Stream<LoginCheckState> mapEventToState(
LoginCheckEvent event,
) async* {
if (event is CheckLogin) {
final String token = await sharedPref.getToken();
if (token.isEmpty){
yield const LoginCheckState.notLogin();
}else{
yield const LoginCheckState.successLogin();
}
}
}
}
当我将LoginCheckBloc与getIt <>一起使用时,我在注入共享首选项时出错:
BlocProvider<LoginCheckBloc>(
create: (BuildContext context) => getIt<LoginCheckBloc>()..add(CheckLogin()),
),
错误消息是:
You tried to access an instance of SharedPreferences that was not ready yet
'package:get_it/get_it_impl.dart':
Failed assertion: line 272 pos 14: 'instanceFactory.isReady'
如何将共享首选项与可注射??一起使用?
答案 0 :(得分:6)
我能够用runApp()
包装GetIt.I.isReady<SharedPreferences>()
来解决这个问题。
void main() {
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
GetIt.I.isReady<SharedPreferences>().then((_) {
runApp(MyApp());
});
}
答案 1 :(得分:6)
当我使用@preResolve
SharedPreference
@module
abstract class InjectableModule{
@preResolve
Future<SharedPreferences> get prefs => SharedPreferences.getInstance();
}
然后在可注射类上编写这段代码
final GetIt getIt = GetIt.instance;
@injectableInit
Future<void> configureInjection(String env) async {
await $initGetIt(getIt, environment: env);
}
在主班上
void main() async {
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await configureInjection(Environment.prod);
runApp(MyApp());
}