我正在尝试运行一个在Windows 7计算机上构建为独立Matlab应用程序的数据分析工具。我已经安装了Matlab编译器运行时(MCR)库版本7.11,2009b。当我尝试启动应用程序ELISAgui.exe时,我收到以下错误:
C:\Users\amatteson\temp\ELISAgui>ELISAgui.exe
My Own Exception: Fatal error loading library C:\Program Files (x86)\MATLAB\MATL
AB Compiler Runtime\v711\bin\win32\mclmcr.dll Error: The application has failed
to start because its side-by-side configuration is incorrect. Please see the app
lication event log or use the command-line sxstrace.exe tool for more detail.
我首先尝试重启。然后修复安装MCR环境。然后删除和全新安装。没有改变错误。因此,我决定勇敢地使用Windows(我非常喜欢Linux或Mac的人)并打破sxstrace工具。我按照这里列出的程序进行了"Diagnosing side by side failures",并使用该工具的以下输出(我真诚地道歉发布完整的跟踪,但我不确定相关内容):
=================
Begin Activation Context Generation.
Input Parameter:
Flags = 0
ProcessorArchitecture = Wow32
CultureFallBacks = en-US;en
ManifestPath = C:\Program Files (x86)\MATLAB\MATLAB Compiler Runtime\v711\bin\win32\hg.dll
AssemblyDirectory = C:\Program Files (x86)\MATLAB\MATLAB Compiler Runtime\v711\bin\win32\
Application Config File =
-----------------
INFO: Parsing Manifest File C:\Program Files (x86)\MATLAB\MATLAB Compiler Runtime\v711\bin\win32\hg.dll.
INFO: Manifest Definition Identity is (null).
INFO: Reference: Microsoft.VC80.CRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.762"
INFO: Reference: Microsoft.VC80.MFC,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.762"
INFO: Resolving reference Microsoft.VC80.CRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.762".
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture WOW64.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC80.CRT\8.0.50727.762__1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture Neutral.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture x86.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: Find publisher policy at C:\Windows\WinSxS\manifests\x86_policy.8.0.microsoft.vc80.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.4927_none_516ad11f0f4bdafe.manifest
INFO: Publisher Policy redirected assembly version.
INFO: Post policy assembly identity is Microsoft.VC80.CRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.4927".
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\WinSxS\manifests\x86_microsoft.vc80.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.4927_none_d08a205e442db5b5.manifest.
INFO: Manifest found at C:\Windows\WinSxS\manifests\x86_microsoft.vc80.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.4927_none_d08a205e442db5b5.manifest.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference Microsoft.VC80.CRT.mui,language="*",processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.4927".
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture WOW64.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture en-US.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.mui\8.0.50727.4927_en-US_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.mui.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture en-US.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture en.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.mui\8.0.50727.4927_en_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.mui.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture en.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture x86.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture en-US.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.mui\8.0.50727.4927_en-US_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.mui.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture en-US.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture en.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.mui\8.0.50727.4927_en_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.mui.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture en.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference Microsoft.VC80.MFC,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.762".
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture WOW64.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC80.MFC\8.0.50727.762__1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC80.MFC.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture Neutral.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture x86.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC80.MFC\8.0.50727.762__1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC80.MFC.DLL.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\MATLAB\MATLAB Compiler Runtime\v711\bin\win32\Microsoft.VC80.MFC.DLL.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\MATLAB\MATLAB Compiler Runtime\v711\bin\win32\Microsoft.VC80.MFC.MANIFEST.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\MATLAB\MATLAB Compiler Runtime\v711\bin\win32\Microsoft.VC80.MFC\Microsoft.VC80.MFC.DLL.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\MATLAB\MATLAB Compiler Runtime\v711\bin\win32\Microsoft.VC80.MFC\Microsoft.VC80.MFC.MANIFEST.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture Neutral.
INFO: End assembly probing.
ERROR: Cannot resolve reference Microsoft.VC80.MFC,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="8.0.50727.762".
ERROR: Activation Context generation failed.
End Activation Context Generation.
再次,我真诚地为发布完整的日志道歉,但这对我来说是希腊语。我不知道该如何继续,并希望得到一些指示。
答案 0 :(得分:5)
这看起来像是在64位Windows机器上运行32位编译的Matlab应用程序,而且它没有找到它所链接的32位Visual C ++运行时。 (在64位Windows上,32位应用程序在32位子系统中运行,并与其库的32位版本链接。)IIRC,早期版本的MCR安装程序可能无法安装其所有Visual C ++运行时依赖项。您可能需要自己安装。
我认为“VC80”对应于Visual Studio 2005.请检查“添加和删除程序”控制面板,以查看安装了哪些“Microsoft Visual C ++ XXXX可再发行组件”。 (在我用于Matlab开发的x64 XP盒子上,我有十几个变种。)你需要32位(x86)2005,它名为“Microsoft Visual C ++ 2005 Redistributable”。 不在其名称末尾有“(x64)”;这是64位的。它们都可以同时安装在64位系统上。
如果您没有安装它,请从此处下载,安装它,然后再次尝试运行该应用程序。如果这不起作用,请尝试安装2008版本。