我正在Mac上执行需要安装以下程序的特定工作流程
numpy==1.12.1
Fiona==1.7.5
rasterstats==0.12.0
Shapely==1.5.17
pandas==0.19.2
。我必须先独立安装numpy，然后才能在requirements.txt中安装其他软件包。
当我运行pip3 install numpy==1.12.1时，在车轮组装过程中安装失败，并记录了很长的错误日志：
Collecting numpy==1.12.1
Using cached numpy-1.12.1.zip (4.8 MB)
Building wheels for collected packages: numpy
Building wheel for numpy (setup.py) ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /Users/rachaelherman/venv/bin/python -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/private/var/folders/c5/ffhgkw8j78q3trry_081nlqh0000gn/T/pip-install-2dnfsql5/numpy/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/c5/ffhgkw8j78q3trry_081nlqh0000gn/T/pip-install-2dnfsql5/numpy/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /private/var/folders/c5/ffhgkw8j78q3trry_081nlqh0000gn/T/pip-wheel-4_wii8z6
cwd: /private/var/folders/c5/ffhgkw8j78q3trry_081nlqh0000gn/T/pip-install-2dnfsql5/numpy/
Complete output (4271 lines):
Running from numpy source directory.
blas_opt_info:
blas_mkl_info:
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['/Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
blis_info:
libraries blis not found in ['/Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['/Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries tatlas not found in ['/Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_info:
libraries satlas not found in ['/Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['/Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['/Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
FOUND:
extra_compile_args = ['-msse3', '-I/System/Library/Frameworks/vecLib.framework/Headers']
extra_link_args = ['-Wl,-framework', '-Wl,Accelerate']
define_macros = [('NO_ATLAS_INFO', 3), ('HAVE_CBLAS', None)]
non-existing path in 'numpy/distutils': 'site.cfg'
F2PY Version 2
lapack_opt_info:
lapack_mkl_info:
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['/Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_lapack_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['/Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in /Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in /usr/local/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in /usr/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_info:
libraries satlas,satlas not found in /Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib
libraries satlas,satlas not found in /usr/local/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
libraries satlas,satlas not found in /usr/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in /Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in /usr/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in /Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /Users/rachaelherman/venv/lib
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/local/lib
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in /usr/lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in /usr/lib
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
FOUND:
extra_compile_args = ['-msse3']
extra_link_args = ['-Wl,-framework', '-Wl,Accelerate']
define_macros = [('NO_ATLAS_INFO', 3), ('HAVE_CBLAS', None)]
/usr/local/opt/python/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py:274: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'define_macros'
warnings.warn(msg)
running bdist_wheel
running build
running config_cc
unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options
running config_fc
unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options
running build_src
build_src
building py_modules sources
creating build
creating build/src.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7
creating build/src.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/numpy
creating build/src.macosx-10.13-x86_64-3.7/numpy/distutils
building library "npymath" sources
customize Gnu95FCompiler
Found executable /usr/local/bin/gfortran
customize Gnu95FCompiler
customize Gnu95FCompiler using config
C compiler: clang -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall
compile options: '-Inumpy/core/src/private -Inumpy/core/src -Inumpy/core -Inumpy/core/src/npymath -Inumpy/core/src/multiarray -Inumpy/core/src/umath -Inumpy/core/src/npysort -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/include -I/usr/local/opt/sqlite/include -I/Users/rachaelherman/venv/include -I/usr/local/opt/python/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/include/python3.7m -c'
clang: _configtest.c
clang _configtest.o -o _configtest
success!
removing: _configtest.c _configtest.o _configtest
C compiler: clang -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall
它不止于此，但我希望这足够了。
PYTHONPATH在我的环境中为空，因此我运行PYTHONPATH=/Users/rachaelherman/venv/bin/activate
，但这不能解决安装错误。