Django中的“自定义字段”未显示在管理面板中

Question

我正在使用UserCreationForm进行用户注册。在代码中添加了一个必须填写的地址。但是，每当用户在html页面上注册时，都会显示地址输入。在用户的管理面板中，地址不会显示。

form.py

class RegistrationForm(UserCreationForm):
    email=forms.EmailField(required=True)
    address=forms.CharField(max_length=250,required=True)

    class Meta:
        model=User
        fields=(
        'username',
        'first_name',
        'last_name',
        'email',
        'address',
        'password1',
        'password2'
        )

    def save(self,commit=True):
        user=super(RegistrationForm,self).save(commit=False)
        user.first_name=self.cleaned_data['first_name']
        user.last_name=self.cleaned_data['last_name']
        user.email=self.cleaned_data['email']

        if commit:
            user.save()

        return user

views.py

def register(request):
    print("inside views")


    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = RegistrationForm(request.POST)
        if form.is_valid():
            form.save()
            return  redirect('./login.html')
        else:
            form = RegistrationForm()
            args = {'form': form}
            return render(request,'./reg_form.html',args)
    else:
        form = RegistrationForm()
        args = {'form': form}
        return render(request,'./reg_form.html',args)

在用户模型中，所有字段均在管理页面中可见，只是地址不存在。但是，在注册用户时，接受地址输入。

Answer 1

我认为您需要在模型中添加此代码。py是您输入的必填字段，默认情况下会添加它们。

默认情况下，电子邮件和密码以及姓氏和名字是必需的。

 REQUIRED_FIELDS = ['Address', 'SomethingElse']

，然后在您的admin.py

中

admin.py

from django.contrib import admin
from django.contrib.auth.models import Group
from django.contrib.auth.admin import UserAdmin as BaseUserAdmin


from .forms import UserAdminCreationForm, UserAdminChangeForm
from .models import User

您要在管理页面中添加的班级名称和对象。

class UserAdmin(BaseUserAdmin):
    # The forms to add and change user instances
    form = UserAdminChangeForm
    add_form = UserAdminCreationForm

    # The fields to be used in displaying the User model.
    # These override the definitions on the base UserAdmin
    # that reference specific fields on auth.User.
    list_display = ('email', 'admin', 'first_name', 'address')
    list_filter = ('admin', 'staff', 'active')
    fieldsets = (
        (None, {'fields': ('email', 'password')}),
        ('Personal info', {'fields': ('first_name', 'address')}),
        ('Permissions', {'fields': ('admin', 'staff', 'active')}),
    )
    # add_fieldsets is not a standard ModelAdmin attribute. UserAdmin
    # overrides get_fieldsets to use this attribute when creating a user.
    add_fieldsets = (
        (None, {
            'classes': ('wide',),
            'fields': ('email', 'password1', 'password2', 'first_name', 'address', 'active', 'staff', 'admin')}
         ),
    )
    search_fields = ('email')
    ordering = ('email',)
    filter_horizontal = ()


admin.site.register(User, UserAdmin)


# Remove Group Model from admin. We're not using it.
admin.site.unregister(Group)

最后，您可以检查如何将地址字段添加到我的项目中 通过Viva-ecommerce-models.py中的此链接并遵循课程地址