问题:如何在Appsync速度模板中为SQL语句字符串化JSON对象?
说明:我有一个Aurora RDS表,该表的列的数据类型为JSON。 AppSync API已连接到RDS。 我的GraphQL模式看起来像
input CreateServiceCatalogItemInput {
serviceName: String!
serviceConfig: ServiceConfigInput!
}
type Mutation {
createServiceCatalogItem(input: CreateServiceCatalogItemInput!): ServiceCatalogItem
}
type Query {
getAllServiceCatalogItem: [ServiceCatalogItem]
}
type ServiceCatalogItem {
serviceId: ID!
serviceName: String!
serviceConfig: ServiceConfig!
}
type ServiceConfig {
connectionType: String
capacity: Int
}
input ServiceConfigInput {
connectionType: String
capacity: Int
}
schema {
query: Query
mutation: Mutation
}
我的createServiceCatalogItem突变解析器看起来像
{
"version": "2018-05-29",
"statements": [
"INSERT INTO b2b_service_catalog(service_name, service_config) VALUES ('$ctx.args.input.serviceName', '$util.toString($ctx.args.input.serviceConfig)') RETURNING service_id AS \"serviceId\", service_name AS \"serviceName\", service_config AS \"serviceConfig\"",
]
}
这引发了我错误:
对com.amazonaws.deepdish.transform.util.TransformUtils类中的方法'toString'的调用引发了异常java.lang.IllegalArgumentException:...处的参数数量错误
如果我这样做:
{
"version": "2018-05-29",
"statements": [
"INSERT INTO b2b_service_catalog(service_name, service_config) VALUES ('$ctx.args.input.serviceName', '$util.toJson($ctx.args.input.serviceConfig)') RETURNING service_id AS \"serviceId\", service_name AS \"serviceName\", service_config AS \"serviceConfig\"",
]
}
这引发了我错误:
无法解析JSON文档:'意外字符('c'(代码99)):期望逗号分隔... \
如果我这样做:
{
"version": "2018-05-29",
"statements": [
"INSERT INTO b2b_service_catalog(service_name, service_config) VALUES ('$ctx.args.input.serviceName', '$ctx.args.input.serviceConfig') RETURNING service_id AS \"serviceId\", service_name AS \"serviceName\", service_config AS \"serviceConfig\"",
]
}
然后我得到了有意义的错误:
RDSHttp:{“ message”:“错误:类型json的输入语法无效\ n详细信息:令牌\” connectionType \“无效。\ n位置:222 \ n其中:JSON数据,第1行: {connectionType ...“}
但是,当我在解析器中对JSON进行硬编码时,它会起作用:
{
"version": "2018-05-29",
"statements": [
"INSERT INTO b2b_service_catalog(service_name, service_config) VALUES ('$ctx.args.input.serviceName', '{\"connectionType\":\"ftth\",\"capacity\":1}') RETURNING service_id AS \"serviceId\", service_name AS \"serviceName\", service_config AS \"serviceConfig\"",
]
}
那么如何将{connectionType = ftth,容量= 1}转换为{“ connectionType”:“ ftth”,“ capacity”:1}?我在做错什么还是我错过了什么?任何帮助将不胜感激。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以像这样构建一个JSON变量:
#set($json = $util.toJson({
"connectionType": "$ctx.args.input.serviceConfig.connectionType",
"capacity": $ctx.args.input.serviceConfig.capacity
}))
并在查询中插入
{
"version": "2018-05-29",
"statements": [
"INSERT INTO b2b_service_catalog(service_name, service_config) VALUES ('$ctx.args.input.serviceName', '$util.escapeJavaScript($json)' RETURNING service_id AS \"serviceId\", service_name AS \"serviceName\", service_config AS \"serviceConfig\"",
]
}
由于所有引号和转义符,上述内容颇具挑战性,但我认为使用escapeJavaScript
可以解决问题。
或直接:
{
"version": "2018-05-29",
"statements": [
"INSERT INTO b2b_service_catalog(service_name, service_config) VALUES ('$ctx.args.input.serviceName', '{\"connectionType\":\"$ctx.args.input.serviceConfig.connectionType\",\"capacity\": $ctx.args.input.serviceConfig.capacity}') RETURNING service_id AS \"serviceId\", service_name AS \"serviceName\", service_config AS \"serviceConfig\"",
]
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
解决方案1 :
感谢@cyberwombat,我得以解决此问题。如果有人需要,我会将其发布为参考。
我的serviceConfig
对象不是固定的,并且可能会随着时间而变化,因此我修改了解析器以使其更通用,看起来像这样:
#set($serviceConfigMap = {})
#foreach($key in $ctx.args.input.serviceConfig.keySet())
$util.qr($serviceConfigMap.put("$key", $ctx.args.input.serviceConfig.get($key)))
#end
#set($serviceConfigMap = $util.toJson($serviceConfigMap))
{
"version": "2018-05-29",
"statements": [
"INSERT INTO b2b_service_catalog(service_name, service_config) VALUES ('$ctx.args.input.serviceName', '$util.escapeJavaScript($serviceConfigMap)') RETURNING service_id AS \"serviceId\", service_name AS \"serviceName\", service_config AS \"serviceConfig\"",
]
}
旧解决方案:
这是我以前解决此问题的方式。
我将解析器转换为Pipeline,并在NodeJS中创建了一个简单的Lambda函数以对JSON对象进行字符串化。这就是我的lambda函数的样子:
exports.handler = (event, context, callback) => {
const response = {
statusCode: 200,
body: JSON.stringify(event.input.serviceConfig).replace(/\"/g, '\\\"'),
};
callback(null, response)
};
这是serviceConfig现在的样子以及我想要的样子:
{\"connectionType\":\"ftth\",\"maxUploadCapacity\":1}"
我现在可以在解析器中的SQL语句中轻松使用它。