我正在努力根据Calc
和Val1
计算Val2
。
Calc
= previous_row.Calc
+ previousr_row.Val1
-previous_row.Val2
输入数据按Date
排序。
预期输出:
+---------+--------+------------+------+
| Val1 | Val2 | Date | Calc |
+---------+--------+------------+------+
| 0,00 | 0,00 | 2016-01-01 | 0 |
| 1000,00 | 0,00 | 2020-01-01 | 0 |
| 0,00 | 0,00 | 2020-01-15 | 1000 |
| 0,00 | 500,00 | 2020-02-01 | 1000 |
| 0,00 | 300,00 | 2020-03-01 | 500 |
| 0,00 | 0,00 | 2020-03-15 | 200 |
| 0,00 | 200,00 | 2020-04-01 | 200 |
+---------+--------+------------+------+
已经尝试了LAG函数,成功从上一行获取数据,但是我无法从上一行获取Calc计算值:
LAG(Val1) OVER (ORDER By Date) - LAG(Val2) OVER (ORDER BY Date)
在现实世界中,我将添加PARTITION BY,但这是另一回事。想暂时保持简单。
更新: 受到他人的启发:
SUM(Val1) OVER(ORDER BY Data) - SUM(Val2) OVER(ORDER BY Data) - Val1 + Val2 AS Calc
虽然它可以计算适当的值,但这有效吗?
我正在使用最新的SQL Server 2019 / Azure SQL。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我认为您正在寻找累积和函数:
select t.*,
max(val1) over (order by date) - sum(val2) over (order by date)
from t;
答案 1 :(得分:1)
ALTER FUNCTION calc (@lagDate DATE)
RETURNS INT
AS
BEGIN
IF @lagDate IS NULL
RETURN 0
DECLARE @r INT
SELECT @r = isnull(lag(val1) OVER ( ORDER BY [date] ), 0) -
isnull(lag(val2) OVER ( ORDER BY [date] ), 0) +
dbo.calc(lag([date]) OVER ( ORDER BY [date] ))
FROM dbo.ss
WHERE [date] <= @lagDate
RETURN @r
END
GO
SELECT *
,dbo.calc([date]) calc
FROM dbo.ss