我试图将我的discord bot部署在heroku上，但是当我尝试进行第一次提交时，我一直遇到此错误。我的理论是require.txt文件中缺少某些内容，但是我不确定，因为我无法确定错误告诉了我什么。我不确定如何填写requirements.txt文件，但是我输入了整个程序中正在使用的每个库的名称，例如selenium，discord.py和dotenv。
C:\Users\luked\PycharmProjects\invasionbot>git commit -am "first commit"
On branch master
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
.idea/
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
C:\Users\luked\PycharmProjects\invasionbot>git add .
warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in .idea/workspace.xml.
The file will have its original line endings in your working directory
C:\Users\luked\PycharmProjects\invasionbot>git push heroku master
Enumerating objects: 14, done.
Counting objects: 100% (14/14), done.
Delta compression using up to 12 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (12/12), done.
Writing objects: 100% (14/14), 4.20 MiB | 1.03 MiB/s, done.
Total 14 (delta 2), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
remote: Compressing source files... done.
remote: Building source:
remote:
remote: -----> Python app detected
remote: -----> Installing python-3.6.10
remote: -----> Installing pip
remote: -----> Installing SQLite3
remote: -----> Installing requirements with pip
remote: Collecting selenium
remote: Downloading selenium-3.141.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (904 kB)
remote: Collecting discord
remote: Downloading discord-1.0.1-py3-none-any.whl (1.1 kB)
remote: Collecting dotenv
remote: Downloading dotenv-0.0.5.tar.gz (2.4 kB)
remote: ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
remote: command: /app/.heroku/python/bin/python -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-s0g44jdw/dotenv/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-s0g44jdw/dotenv/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base /tmp/pip-install-s0g44jdw/dotenv/pip-egg-info
remote: cwd: /tmp/pip-install-s0g44jdw/dotenv/
remote: Complete output (68 lines):
remote: Traceback (most recent call last):
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 154, in save_modules
remote: yield saved
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 194, in setup_context
remote: __import__('setuptools')
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/setuptools/__init__.py", line 2, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/setuptools/extension.py", line 5, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/setuptools/dist.py", line 7, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/setuptools/command/__init__.py", line 8, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/setuptools/command/install_scripts.py", line 3, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/pkg_resources.py", line 1518, in <module>
remote: AttributeError: module 'importlib._bootstrap' has no attribute 'SourceFileLoader'
remote:
remote: During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
remote:
remote: Traceback (most recent call last):
remote: File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/pip-install-s0g44jdw/dotenv/setup.py", line 23, in <module>
remote: scripts=['scripts/dotenv']
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 128, in setup
remote: _install_setup_requires(attrs)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 123, in _install_setup_requires
remote: dist.fetch_build_eggs(dist.setup_requires)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 513, in fetch_build_eggs
remote: replace_conflicting=True,
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 774, in resolve
remote: replace_conflicting=replace_conflicting
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1057, in best_match
remote: return self.obtain(req, installer)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1069, in obtain
remote: return installer(requirement)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 580, in fetch_build_egg
remote: return cmd.easy_install(req)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 673, in easy_install
remote: return self.install_item(spec, dist.location, tmpdir, deps)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 699, in install_item
remote: dists = self.install_eggs(spec, download, tmpdir)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 884, in install_eggs
remote: return self.build_and_install(setup_script, setup_base)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1152, in build_and_install
remote: self.run_setup(setup_script, setup_base, args)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1138, in run_setup
remote: run_setup(setup_script, args)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 233, in run_setup
remote: with setup_context(setup_dir):
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/contextlib.py", line 81, in __enter__
remote: return next(self.gen)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 195, in setup_context
remote: yield
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/contextlib.py", line 99, in __exit__
remote: self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 166, in save_modules
remote: saved_exc.resume()
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 141, in resume
remote: six.reraise(type, exc, self._tb)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/_vendor/six.py", line 685, in reraise
remote: raise value.with_traceback(tb)
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 154, in save_modules
remote: yield saved
remote: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/sandbox.py", line 194, in setup_context
remote: __import__('setuptools')
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/setuptools/__init__.py", line 2, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/setuptools/extension.py", line 5, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/setuptools/dist.py", line 7, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/setuptools/command/__init__.py", line 8, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/setuptools/command/install_scripts.py", line 3, in <module>
remote: File "/tmp/easy_install-sj4nzrau/distribute-0.7.3/pkg_resources.py", line 1518, in <module>
remote: AttributeError: module 'importlib._bootstrap' has no attribute 'SourceFileLoader'
remote: ----------------------------------------
remote: ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.
remote: ! Push rejected, failed to compile Python app.
remote:
remote: ! Push failed
remote: Verifying deploy...
remote:
remote: ! Push rejected to tooncogbot.
remote:
To https://git.heroku.com/tooncogbot.git
! [remote rejected] master -> master (pre-receive hook declined)
error: failed to push some refs to 'https://git.heroku.com/tooncogbot.git
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