[已编辑 - 有回答]
以下是我以编程方式创建SQL CE数据库的代码:
/* get the Path */
var directoryName = System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().Location);
var fileName = System.IO.Path.Combine(directoryName, "Foo2Database.sdf");
/* check if exists */
if (File.Exists(fileName))
File.Delete(fileName);
string connStr = @"Data Source = " + fileName;
/* create Database */
SqlCeEngine engine = new SqlCeEngine(connStr);
engine.CreateDatabase();
/* create table and columns */
using (SqlCeConnection conn = new SqlCeConnection(connStr))
{
using (SqlCeCommand cmd = new SqlCeCommand(@"CREATE TABLE FooTable (Foo_ID int, FooData NVARCHAR(200))", conn))
{
try
{
conn.Open();
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
finally
{
conn.Close();
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:30)
我使用过SQLCE 3.1和SharpDevelop,试试这段代码,看看这是不是你想要的:
string connStr = "Data Source = FooDatabase.sdf; Password = SomePassword";
if (File.Exists("FooDatabase.sdf"))
File.Delete("FooDatabase.sdf");
SqlCeEngine engine = new SqlCeEngine(connStr);
engine.CreateDatabase();
SqlCeConnection conn = null;
try
{
conn = new SqlCeConnection(connStr);
conn.Open();
SqlCeCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
cmd.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE FooTable(col1 int, col2 ntext)";
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch
{
}
finally
{
conn.Close();
}
请注意,数据库只是一个文件,因此您可以通过查看文件是否存在来检查数据库是否存在,还可以通过删除文件来删除数据库。希望这会有所帮助。