使用导航控制器推送和弹出ViewControllers:实现

时间:2011-05-29 00:02:29

标签: objective-c viewcontroller navigationcontroller

像许多其他人一样,我今天开始编写一个实验代码,我将拥有两个视图控制器并能够在它们之间切换。我使用导航控制器工作,但我有一个关于实现的问题。

在我的TwoViewsAppDelegate中,我定义了导航控制器和rootViewController。

@interface TwoViewsAppDelegate : NSObject <UIApplicationDelegate> {
    UIWindow *window;
    UINavigationController *navigationController;
    RootViewController *rootViewController;
}

并按如下方式设置:

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application     didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {    

    rootViewController = [[RootViewController alloc] init];
    navigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:rootViewController];
    [window setRootViewController:navigationController];
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];

    return YES;
}

然后在我的rootViewController中,我定义了我的level2ViewController 我要切换到,然后按一下我要按的按钮 切换发生:

@interface RootViewController : UIViewController {

    UIButton *theButton;
    Level2ViewController *level2ViewController;
}

这是对RootViewController.m中按下的按钮的响应:

-(void)level1ButtonPressed:(id)sender
{
    if (level2ViewController == nil)
    {
        level2ViewController = [[Level2ViewController alloc] init];
    }

    [self.navigationController pushViewController:level2ViewController animated:YES];
}

问题是如果有一个level3ViewController, 它必须被定义为level2ViewController等的成员。 对于我想要推入堆栈的许多视图控制器 能够在一个中定义所有视图控制器会很高兴 地方,最好是app代表。这可能吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

要解决此问题,您可以创建一个回调类型方法,该方法使用将要发送视图控制器请求的类的委托。最佳通过代码解释......

RootViewController.h

#import "RootInterfaceView.h"
// all the other VC imports here too
@interface RootViewController : UIViewController <RootInterfaceViewDelegate>
{
    RootInterfaceView *interface;
}

RootViewController.m

-(void)rootInterfaceView: (RootInterfaceView*)rootInterfaceView didSelectItem:(NSUInteger)itemTag
{
    switch (itemTag)
    // then create the matching view controller
}

RootInterfaceView.h

// imports here if required
@protocol RootInterfaceViewDelegate;

@interface RootInterfaceView : UIView <RootInterfaceItemViewDelegate>
{
    id <RootInterfaceViewDelegate> delegate;
}

@property (nonatomic, assign) id delegate;

@end

@protocol RootInterfaceViewDelegate <NSObject>

@optional
-(void)rootInterfaceView: (RootInterfaceView*)rootInterfaceView didSelectItem:(NSUInteger)itemTag;

@end

RootInterfaceView.m

// remember to synthesize the delegate
-(void)rootInterfaceItemSelected: (RootInterfaceItemView*)rootInterfaceItemView
{
    NSUInteger theTag = rootInterfaceItemView.tag;
    if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(rootInterfaceView:didSelectItem:)])
        [self.delegate rootInterfaceView:self didSelectItem:theTag];
}

或者,如果第2级中的唯一选项要么回到root / pop一个VC,要么推送控制器3,那么第2级就可以导入3以允许它的创建。