在我的核心数据学习中,我现在坚持以下几点: 我在ContentView中显示核心数据对象的列表。 如果用户要编辑其中之一,则可以长按列表中的项目,该项目会弹出带有和编辑按钮的上下文表。到现在为止还挺好。 编辑按钮会召唤一个模式视图,在该视图上进行编辑。
在“编辑”视图中,我首先通过存储在UserDefaults中的UUID属性获取正确的项目。
我能够显示商品的名称,但是我遇到了日期问题(该商品具有“ eventDate”日期属性。
该应用程序可以构建,我可以在设备上运行它,但是一旦尝试编辑项目,它就会崩溃。当我实例化选择器要显示给事件日期的值时,在EditView代码中引发错误:
这是编辑按钮内的内容:
Button(action: {
self.modalViewCaller = 1 // To tell the sheet which view to display
UserDefaults.standard.set(item.identNumber?.uuidString, forKey: kactiveEventUUID)
self.settingsModalIsPresented = true
})
{ Text("Edit entry")
Image(systemName: "globe")
}
以及我在EditView中获取事件的方式:
@Environment(\.managedObjectContext) var managedObjectContext
// We get the event to be edited through its UUID :
@FetchRequest(entity: Takeoffs.entity(),
sortDescriptors: [NSSortDescriptor(keyPath: \Takeoffs.eventDate, ascending: false)],
predicate: NSPredicate(format: "identNumber == %@", UUID(uuidString: UserDefaults.standard.string(forKey: kactiveEventUUID)!)! as CVarArg)) var fetchedEvent: FetchedResults<Takeoffs>
// UserDefaults.standard.object(forKey: kactiveEventUUID) as! CVarArg)
@State var selectedDate = Date()
init() { // This sets "selectedDate" to the event's value for the date picker
_selectedDate = State(initialValue: fetchedEvent.first?.eventDate ?? Date()) // The underscore is used here
}
如果有人有勇气,可以在这里使用该项目:https://github.com/Esowes/RecentExp
感谢您的帮助...
[编辑:]尝试以下建议的.didAppear解决方案,但似乎找不到在我体内接受.didAppear的视图:
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
Form {
HStack {
Text("Airport : ")
TextField(String(fetchedEvent.first?.airportName ?? ""), text: $airportNameTextfield)
.disabled(airportNameTextfield.count > 2) // To limit the textField to 3 chars (IATA code)
Button(action: {
self.airportNameTextfield = ""
}) {
Image(systemName: "clear")
}
} // END of Hstack
Picker("", selection: $typeSelectorIndex) {
ForEach(0 ..< types.count) { index in
Text(self.types[index]).tag(index)
}
}
.pickerStyle(SegmentedPickerStyle())
// Text("Selected type is: \(types[typeSelectorIndex])")
VStack {
Button(action: {
self.selectedDate = Date()
}) {
Text("Today")
}
DatePicker("",selection: $selectedDate, displayedComponents: .date)
.padding(30)
.labelsHidden()
}
} // END of Form
.navigationBarItems(
leading:
Button("Done") {
self.saveEdits()
self.presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss() // This dismisses the view
} // END of Button "Done"
)
.navigationBarTitle("Event edition")
} // END of Navigation View
} // END of some View
答案 0 :(得分:1)
fetchedEvent
在通话View.init
尚不可用,因此请像下面这样在.didAppear
中使用
// ... remove that init at all
var body: some View {
Text("Any internal view here")
.onAppear {
// assigned fetched event data, here it is available
self.selectedDate = self.fetchedEvent.first?.eventDate ?? Date()
}
}