为什么我看不到我的卡片是弹性布局还是网格布局？

Question

我实际上是为团队成员制作的卡片，卡片运作良好，但布局存在问题。 我尝试同时使用CSS Flexbox和CSS3 Grid，但我的浏览器同时支持它们。 而且在移动设备上效果很好！

我尝试了flex: 2 0 100%;

还有display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(470px, 1fr); grid-auto-rows: auto; grid-gap: 1em;

这个问题有解决方案吗？

.cards2 {
    font-size: 11px;
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    padding: 1em 0;
}

.cards2 a { text-decoration: none; }

.cards2 .container {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(470px, 1fr);
    grid-auto-rows: auto;
    grid-gap: 1em;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper {
    margin: 25px;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card {
    width:/* 32rem*/ 470px;
    margin: 34px 25px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-direction: column;
    background: #EBEEF8;
    box-shadow: 0.5rem 0.5rem 3rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    /* box-shadow:  20px 20px 60px #bec3c9, 
             -20px -20px 60px #ffffff; */
    border-radius: 28px;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .card-bg {
    width: 100%;
    height: 26rem;
    object-fit: cover;
    -webkit-clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% 78%, 0% 100%);
    clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% 78%, 0% 100%);
    border-top-right-radius: 28px;
    border-top-left-radius: 28px; 
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .card-logo {
    width: 14rem;
    height: 14rem;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 50%;
    margin-top: -170px;
    z-index: 999;
    border: 12px solid #EBEEF8;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card h1 {
    font-size: 40px;
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
    color: #333;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    margin: 25px 15px;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .title {
    color: #777;
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .desc {
    font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 500;
    word-spacing: 0.8px;
    font-size: 1.3rem;
    text-align: center;
    font-style: italic;
    margin: 20px 0;
    padding: 8px;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .rb {
    background: #666;
    color: var(--light);
    padding: 10px;
    margin: 3px;
    border-radius: 50%;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .rb i {
    font-size: 16px;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .rb:hover {
    background: #555;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .social-icons {
    width: 100%;
    list-style: none;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-evenly;
    padding: 2rem 0;
    margin-top: 1.5rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .social-icons h3 {
    font-size: 2.3rem;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .social-icons i {
    font-size: 2.8rem;
    color: #0596C2;
}

.cards2 .container .card-wrapper .card .social-icons i:hover {
    color: #50B4F2;
}

<div class="cards2">


    <div class="container">

      <div class="card-wrapper">


        <div class="card">
          <img src="images/authorSmaranBg.jpg" alt="Smaran Background" class="card-bg">
          <img src="images/authorSmaran.jpg" alt="Smaran Logo" class="card-logo">
          <h1>Smaran Bose B</h1>
          <p class="title">Author</p>
          <p class="desc">
            " Knowledge is everything to me. I love exploring. I don’t lose my control over patience. I like to keep a positive attitude. I am always ready to learn new skills and ready to face challenges. I don’t lose my cool so easily. I show my keen interest in music. My ultimate goal is to become a professional guitarist and a singer. I am also good at sports. I am good at playing cricket and badminton. "
          </p>
          <!-- <a href="#" class="rb"><i class="im im-warning"></i></a> -->
          <ul class="social-icons">
            <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/smaranbose/"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a></li>
            <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/smaranbose.badugu.5"><i class="fab fa-facebook-square"></i></a></li>
          </ul>
        </div>

<div class="cards2">


    <div class="container">

      <div class="card-wrapper">


        <div class="card">
          <img src="images/authorSmaranBg.jpg" alt="Smaran Background" class="card-bg">
          <img src="images/authorSmaran.jpg" alt="Smaran Logo" class="card-logo">
          <h1>Smaran Bose B</h1>
          <p class="title">Author</p>
          <p class="desc">
            " Knowledge is everything to me. I love exploring. I don’t lose my control over patience. I like to keep a positive attitude. I am always ready to learn new skills and ready to face challenges. I don’t lose my cool so easily. I show my keen interest in music. My ultimate goal is to become a professional guitarist and a singer. I am also good at sports. I am good at playing cricket and badminton. "
          </p>
          <!-- <a href="#" class="rb"><i class="im im-warning"></i></a> -->
          <ul class="social-icons">
            <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/smaranbose/"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a></li>
            <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/smaranbose.badugu.5"><i class="fab fa-facebook-square"></i></a></li>
          </ul>
        </div>

<div class="cards2">


    <div class="container">

      <div class="card-wrapper">


        <div class="card">
          <img src="images/authorSmaranBg.jpg" alt="Smaran Background" class="card-bg">
          <img src="images/authorSmaran.jpg" alt="Smaran Logo" class="card-logo">
          <h1>Smaran Bose B</h1>
          <p class="title">Author</p>
          <p class="desc">
            " Knowledge is everything to me. I love exploring. I don’t lose my control over patience. I like to keep a positive attitude. I am always ready to learn new skills and ready to face challenges. I don’t lose my cool so easily. I show my keen interest in music. My ultimate goal is to become a professional guitarist and a singer. I am also good at sports. I am good at playing cricket and badminton. "
          </p>
          <!-- <a href="#" class="rb"><i class="im im-warning"></i></a> -->
          <ul class="social-icons">
            <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/smaranbose/"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a></li>
            <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/smaranbose.badugu.5"><i class="fab fa-facebook-square"></i></a></li>
          </ul>
        </div>

<div class="cards2">


    <div class="container">

      <div class="card-wrapper">


        <div class="card">
          <img src="images/authorSmaranBg.jpg" alt="Smaran Background" class="card-bg">
          <img src="images/authorSmaran.jpg" alt="Smaran Logo" class="card-logo">
          <h1>Smaran Bose B</h1>
          <p class="title">Author</p>
          <p class="desc">
            " Knowledge is everything to me. I love exploring. I don’t lose my control over patience. I like to keep a positive attitude. I am always ready to learn new skills and ready to face challenges. I don’t lose my cool so easily. I show my keen interest in music. My ultimate goal is to become a professional guitarist and a singer. I am also good at sports. I am good at playing cricket and badminton. "
          </p>
          <!-- <a href="#" class="rb"><i class="im im-warning"></i></a> -->
          <ul class="social-icons">
            <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/smaranbose/"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a></li>
            <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/smaranbose.badugu.5"><i class="fab fa-facebook-square"></i></a></li>
          </ul>
        </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Answer 1

我认为这里的问题是网格设置不正确。一起使用grid和flexbox没有问题。我看到您已将容器设为网格，但随后将卡片放入单个容器中，而不是一个。这意味着每张卡都在自己的单独网格中，而不是所有卡都在一个网格中。

另一个问题是您尝试使用两个度量来设置网格：grid-template-columns: repeat(470px, 1fr);。 470px是一个度量，但是1fr也是一个度量，它代表1个分数。相反，假设您希望每张卡在上一行之前都占用4％的可用空间，则代码应为grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);。

我在此处更改了我的CodePen：https://codepen.io/St3ph3n92/pen/xxwraXE

如果您想了解有关网格的更多信息，我发现这个简短的速成课程非常有用：https://scrimba.com/course/gR8PTE

.cards2 {
  font-size: 11px;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  padding: 1em 0;
}

.cards2 a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.container {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  grid-auto-rows: auto;
  grid-gap: 1em;
}

.cards2 .container .card {
  width: /* 32rem*/
  470px;
  margin: 34px 25px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-direction: column;
  background: #EBEEF8;
  box-shadow: 0.5rem 0.5rem 3rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  border-radius: 28px;
}

.cards2 .container .card .card-bg {
  width: 100%;
  height: 26rem;
  object-fit: cover;
  -webkit-clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% 78%, 0% 100%);
  clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 0, 100% 78%, 0% 100%);
  border-top-right-radius: 28px;
  border-top-left-radius: 28px;
}

.cards2 .container .card .card-logo {
  width: 14rem;
  height: 14rem;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 50%;
  margin-top: -170px;
  z-index: 999;
  border: 12px solid #EBEEF8;
}

.cards2 .container .card h1 {
  font-size: 40px;
  font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
  color: #333;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  margin: 25px 15px;
}

.cards2 .container .card .title {
  color: #777;
  font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.cards2 .container .card .desc {
  font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;
  font-weight: 500;
  word-spacing: 0.8px;
  font-size: 1.3rem;
  text-align: center;
  font-style: italic;
  margin: 20px 0;
  padding: 8px;
}

.cards2 .container .card .rb {
  background: #666;
  color: var(--light);
  padding: 10px;
  margin: 3px;
  border-radius: 50%;
}

.cards2 .container .card .rb i {
  font-size: 16px;
}

.cards2 .container .card .rb:hover {
  background: #555;
}

.cards2 .container .card .social-icons {
  width: 100%;
  list-style: none;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-evenly;
  padding: 2rem 0;
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}

.cards2 .container .card .social-icons h3 {
  font-size: 2.3rem;
}

.container .card .social-icons i {
  font-size: 2.8rem;
  color: #0596C2;
}

.cards2 .container .card .social-icons i:hover {
  color: #50B4F2;
}

<div class="cards2">


  <div class="container">
    <div class="card">
      <img src="images/authorSmaranBg.jpg" alt="Smaran Background" class="card-bg">
      <img src="images/authorSmaran.jpg" alt="Smaran Logo" class="card-logo">
      <h1>Smaran Bose B</h1>
      <p class="title">Author</p>
      <p class="desc">
        " Knowledge is everything to me. I love exploring. I don’t lose my control over patience. I like to keep a positive attitude. I am always ready to learn new skills and ready to face challenges. I don’t lose my cool so easily. I show my keen interest in
        music. My ultimate goal is to become a professional guitarist and a singer. I am also good at sports. I am good at playing cricket and badminton. "
      </p>
      <!-- <a href="#" class="rb"><i class="im im-warning"></i></a> -->
      <ul class="social-icons">
        <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/smaranbose/"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a></li>
        <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/smaranbose.badugu.5"><i class="fab fa-facebook-square"></i></a></li>
      </ul>
    </div>

    <div class="card">
      <img src="images/authorSmaranBg.jpg" alt="Smaran Background" class="card-bg">
      <img src="images/authorSmaran.jpg" alt="Smaran Logo" class="card-logo">
      <h1>Smaran Bose B</h1>
      <p class="title">Author</p>
      <p class="desc">
        " Knowledge is everything to me. I love exploring. I don’t lose my control over patience. I like to keep a positive attitude. I am always ready to learn new skills and ready to face challenges. I don’t lose my cool so easily. I show my keen interest in
        music. My ultimate goal is to become a professional guitarist and a singer. I am also good at sports. I am good at playing cricket and badminton. "
      </p>

      <ul class="social-icons">
        <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/smaranbose/"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a></li>
        <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/smaranbose.badugu.5"><i class="fab fa-facebook-square"></i></a></li>
      </ul>
    </div>

    <div class="card">
      <img src="images/authorSmaranBg.jpg" alt="Smaran Background" class="card-bg">
      <img src="images/authorSmaran.jpg" alt="Smaran Logo" class="card-logo">
      <h1>Smaran Bose B</h1>
      <p class="title">Author</p>
      <p class="desc">
        " Knowledge is everything to me. I love exploring. I don’t lose my control over patience. I like to keep a positive attitude. I am always ready to learn new skills and ready to face challenges. I don’t lose my cool so easily. I show my keen interest in
        music. My ultimate goal is to become a professional guitarist and a singer. I am also good at sports. I am good at playing cricket and badminton. "
      </p>
      <!-- <a href="#" class="rb"><i class="im im-warning"></i></a> -->
      <ul class="social-icons">
        <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/smaranbose/"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a></li>
        <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/smaranbose.badugu.5"><i class="fab fa-facebook-square"></i></a></li>
      </ul>
    </div>

    <div class="card">
      <img src="images/authorSmaranBg.jpg" alt="Smaran Background" class="card-bg">
      <img src="images/authorSmaran.jpg" alt="Smaran Logo" class="card-logo">
      <h1>Smaran Bose B</h1>
      <p class="title">Author</p>
      <p class="desc">
        " Knowledge is everything to me. I love exploring. I don’t lose my control over patience. I like to keep a positive attitude. I am always ready to learn new skills and ready to face challenges. I don’t lose my cool so easily. I show my keen interest in
        music. My ultimate goal is to become a professional guitarist and a singer. I am also good at sports. I am good at playing cricket and badminton. "
      </p>
      <!-- <a href="#" class="rb"><i class="im im-warning"></i></a> -->
      <ul class="social-icons">
        <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/smaranbose/"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a></li>
        <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/smaranbose.badugu.5"><i class="fab fa-facebook-square"></i></a></li>
      </ul>
    </div>
  </div>

我希望这会有所帮助！