场景:具有只读TextBox和Button的UserControl。只要按下按钮,TextBox.Text就会被修改和更新。
问题: TextControl.Text属性绑定到UserControl.Message依赖项属性,但在UserControl中修改UserControl.Message时不会更新。但是,当实现INotifyPropertyChanged时,目标会更新。
我实际上不需要在依赖属性上实现INotifyPropertyChanged吗?我错过了什么?请参阅演示代码 here 。
感谢。
消息属性声明
public static readonly DependencyProperty MessageProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("Message", typeof (string),
typeof (TextControl), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata("[WPFApp]" +
Environment.NewLine, OnMessageChanged, OnMessageCoerce));
public string Message
{
get { return (string) GetValue(MessageProperty); }
set { SetValue(MessageProperty, value); }
}
private static object OnMessageCoerce(DependencyObject obj,
object baseValue)
{
return (string) obj.GetValue(MessageProperty) + (string) baseValue;
}
private static void OnMessageChanged(DependencyObject d,
DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
// do i need to do this?
((TextControl) d).NotifyPropertyChanged("Message");
}
UserControl缩写为XAML
<UserControl x:Class="WPFApp.TextControl"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignHeight="64" d:DesignWidth="355"
DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}">
<Grid>
<TextBox Text="{Binding Message, Mode=OneWay}" ... />
<Button ... />
</Grid>
</UserControl>
答案 0 :(得分:6)
1)不,您不必为DependencyProperties调用NotifyPropertyChanged。
2)使用相对来源进行绑定:
<TextBox Text="{Binding Message, Mode=OneWay,RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,AncestorType=UserControl}}" ... />
其他信息:
要查找与绑定相关的错误,请在Visual Studio outut窗口中查找绑定错误消息。他们大多非常清楚,并迅速引导你解决问题。