排除和过滤石墨烯Django查询集

Question

嗨，我正在尝试添加一个过滤器并排除到我的查询集中，但是不知道如何。我可以分别过滤和排除，但不能同时进行。

这是我的解析器

    def resolve_articles(self, info, limit=None, offset=None, slug=None, search=None, exclude=None, braking=None, non_braking=None):
        if search:
            filter = (
                Q(id__icontains=search) |
                Q(title__icontains=search) |
                Q(categories__name__icontains=search)
            )

            return BlogPage.objects.filter(filter).order_by('-first_published_at')[offset:limit]

我该怎么做

    def resolve_articles(self, info, limit=None, offset=None, slug=None, search=None, exclude=None, braking=None, non_braking=None):
        if search and exclude:
            filter = (
                Q(id__icontains=search) and
                Q(categories__name__icontains=exclude)
            )

            return BlogPage.objects.filter(filter).exclude(filter).order_by('-first_published_at')[offset:limit]

谢谢