使用React组件的嵌套路由

时间:2020-04-20 19:34:16

标签: reactjs react-router

我的工作应用程序中有很多不同的链接。我正在创建的最新版本是技术登录路线,该路线将允许他们登录并更新其个人资料。我想让导航栏停留在主页上,同时在子路径之间切换而不必再次渲染它,所以我在网上看了一下,看来嵌套路径是解决此问题的方法。问题是我无法将Route Children嵌套在Route Component内。因此,我发现对于React Router,您可以仅将Component本身用作路由。我的主要问题是,如果我不能使用Route Component,如何为该组件的路由设置路径?

这是我的Index.js中的内容:

ReactDOM.render((
    <BrowserRouter>
        <Switch>
            <Route exact path='/' component={App}/>
            <Route path='/service' component={ServiceReport} />

            <Route exact path='/inventory' component={InventorySystem} />
            <Route path='/inventory/tracking' component={PartTracker} />
            <Route path='/inventory/build-assembly' component={BuildAssembly} />
            <Route path='/inventory/import-purchase-order' component={ImportPO} />
            <Route path='/inventory/update-item' component={UpdateItem} />
            <Route path='/inventory/create-item' component={CreateItem} />
            <Route path='/inventory/receive-items' component={ReceiveItem} />

            <TechPortalHome>
                <Route path='page1' component={Page1} />
                <Route path='page2' component={Page2} />
            </TechPortalHome>

        </Switch>
    </BrowserRouter>), document.getElementById('appRoot'));

如果我输入mysite/anythingelse,它将渲染TechPortalHome Component,因为它没有实际路径。由于没有路径匹配,因此它将呈现该组件。我希望能够转到mysite/tech-home并使其呈现此组件,但是我不确定如何做到这一点。任何帮助将不胜感激,谢谢!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

请检查以下示例:

export default function NestingExample() {
  return (
    <Router>
      <div>
        <ul>
          <li>
            <Link to="/">Home</Link>
          </li>
          <li>
            <Link to="/topics">Topics</Link>
          </li>
        </ul>

        <hr />

        <Switch>
          <Route exact path="/">
            <Home />
          </Route>
          <Route path="/topics">
            <Topics />
          </Route>
        </Switch>
      </div>
    </Router>
  );
}

function Home() {
  return (
    <div>
      <h2>Home</h2>
    </div>
  );
}

function Topics() {
  // The `path` lets us build <Route> paths that are
  // relative to the parent route, while the `url` lets
  // us build relative links.
  let { path, url } = useRouteMatch();

  return (
    <div>
      <h2>Topics</h2>
      <ul>
        <li>
          <Link to={`${url}/rendering`}>Rendering with React</Link>
        </li>
        <li>
          <Link to={`${url}/components`}>Components</Link>
        </li>
        <li>
          <Link to={`${url}/props-v-state`}>Props v. State</Link>
        </li>
      </ul>

      <Switch>
        <Route exact path={path}>
          <h3>Please select a topic.</h3>
        </Route>
        <Route path={`${path}/:topicId`}>
          <Topic />
        </Route>
      </Switch>
    </div>
  );
}

function Topic() {
  // The <Route> that rendered this component has a
  // path of `/topics/:topicId`. The `:topicId` portion
  // of the URL indicates a placeholder that we can
  // get from `useParams()`.
  let { topicId } = useParams();

  return (
    <div>
      <h3>{topicId}</h3>
    </div>
  );
}

Source

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