Question

我的代码有问题。我尝试了几次，但在粗体部分似乎还是做不到。即使我输入的所有字母都相同，如何找出问题所在？

我是编码新手。

import random
import string

def split(word):
    return list(word)

alphabet = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
list(alphabet)

words = ['hat','pop' ,'cut']

secret_word = random.choice(words)
word_length = print("the length of the word is " + str(len(secret_word)))
correct_letters = split(secret_word)
wrong_letters_storage = []
correct_letters_storage = []

def guessing():

    while True:
        c = 0
        while c <= 3:
            print("")
            print("you have guessed " + str(c) + " times")
            print(correct_letters_storage)
            command = input("guess: ").lower()

            ***if correct_letters_storage == correct_letters:
                print("you win!")
                break***
            elif command == 'quit':
                print("thank you for playing my game")
                break
            else:

                if not command in alphabet :
                   print("pick an alphabet")
                elif command in wrong_letters_storage:
                   print("you have picked this word")
                else :

                    if command in secret_word :
                        print("right")
                        correct_letters_storage.append(command)
                        c += 1
                    elif not command in secret_word :
                        print("wrong")
                        wrong_letters_storage.append(command)
                        c += 1
                    else :
                        print("error")



        return print("you lose")


guessing()
print(correct_letters_storage)

Answer 1

您在第27行和第28行有一个非常简单的错误。您在第27行和第28行只是有一个***，您不需要此。
您的错误行如下所示：

***if correct_letters_storage == correct_letters:
                print("you win!")
                break***

然后您会有一些不同的错误，但是它们是合乎逻辑的。

首先在函数split（）中可以使用：

word.split('')

它会做同样的事情，但这不是您的主要问题。
然后，您还有另一个错误。当您尝试拆分字母时，不会将其保存到变量中。更改后的行如下所示：

alphabet=list(alphabet)

此外，如果您输了或赢了，我已经更改了您的支票。

if correct_letters_storage == correct_letters:
    print("you win!")
    break
elif c>3:
    print('you lose')
    break

固定线如下：

# importing modules
import random

# the function is splitting a word
def split(word):
    # this works just fine with list(word)
    # but you could also use word.split('')
    return list(word)

#setting the alphabet
alphabet = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
# here is on error with list(alphabet) you are spliting up the string word but not savng it
# with alphabet = list(alphabet) -> it works
alphabet=list(alphabet)


words = ['hat','pop' ,'cut']

secret_word = random.choice(words)
word_length = print("the length of the word is " + str(len(secret_word)))
correct_letters = split(secret_word)
wrong_letters_storage = []
correct_letters_storage = []

def guessing():
    c = 0
    while c < 3:
        print("")
        print("you have guessed " + str(c) + " times")
        print(correct_letters_storage)
        command = input("guess: ").lower()
        if command == 'quit':
            print("thank you for playing my game")
            break
        else:

            if not command in alphabet :
                print("pick an alphabet")
            elif command in wrong_letters_storage:
                print("you have picked this word already")
            else :
                if command in secret_word :
                    print("right")
                    correct_letters_storage.append(command)
                    c += 1
                elif not command in secret_word :
                    print("wrong")
                    wrong_letters_storage.append(command)
                    c += 1
                else :
                    print("error")
        if correct_letters_storage == correct_letters:
            print("you win!")
            break
        elif c>3:
            print('you lose')
            break





guessing()
print(correct_letters_storage)

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# this is a comment

此外，您不需要导入sting模块。对我来说，没有它就可以工作。

调试“猜字游戏”

1 个答案: