我有一个C ++程序正在创建一个命名管道来写入数据。有些客户报告了客户端连接到命名管道但服务器端无法写入数据(使用ERROR_NO_DATA
)的情况。
在我找到的任何MSDN页面中都没有真正解释此错误代码;有没有人有任何想法如何解决这个问题?或者原因是什么?
ostringstream pipeName;
pipeName << "\\\\.\\pipe\\unique-named-pipe-" << GetCurrentProcessId();
pipeHandle = CreateNamedPipeA(
pipeName.str().c_str(), // pipe name
PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX, // open mode
PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_READMODE_BYTE, // pipe mode
PIPE_UNLIMITED_INSTANCES, // max instances
512, // output buffer size
512, // input buffer size
0, // use default timeouts
NULL); // security attributes
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == pipeHandle)
{
THROW("Failed to create named pipe", GetLastError());
}
cout << "Pipe ready" << endl;
// Wait for a client to connect to the pipe
BOOL status = ConnectNamedPipe(pipeHandle, NULL);
if (!status)
{
DWORD lastError = GetLastError();
if (ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED != lastError)
{
THROW("Failed to wait for client to open pipe", lastError);
}
else
{
// Ignore, see MSDN docs for ConnectNamedPipe() for details.
}
}
// response is a std::string
int writeOffset = 0;
int length = response.length();
while ((int) response.length() > writeOffset)
{
DWORD bytesWritten;
BOOL status = WriteFile(
pipeHandle,
response.c_str() + writeOffset,
length - writeOffset,
&bytesWritten,
NULL);
if (!status)
{
// This sometimes fails with ERROR_NO_DATA, why??
THROW("Failed to send via named pipe", GetLastError());
}
writeOffset += bytesWritten;
}
#define THROW(message, errorCode) \
{ \
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line: %d file: %s error:0x%x\n", \
message, __LINE__, __FILE__, errorCode); \
fflush(stderr); \
throw message; \
} \
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:3)
查看WinError.h,这是定义此错误代码和其他错误代码的地方:
//
// MessageId: ERROR_NO_DATA
//
// MessageText:
//
// The pipe is being closed.
//
#define ERROR_NO_DATA 232L
听起来客户端已经关闭了他们的管道末端 - 也许客户端代码认为它已经有了完整的字符串,关闭了它们的结尾,而上面的代码继续尝试写入?