解析Facebook的XML查询响应问题

时间:2011-05-23 13:22:48

标签: java xml facebook facebook-fql jdom

嘿伙计们! :) 我正在研究从Facebook API获取喜欢,分享等数量的服务。 但是有一个问题,因为我从fqlResponse.getChild()获得了一个nullpointer异常。

在我看来,自动检测xmls doctype存在问题,所以我手动定义了doctype,但问题仍然存在。也许facebooks xml doctype不正确? 这是捕捉方法:

public void refreshLikesSharesClicksAndTotal() throws JDOMException, IOException {
    URL fqlURL = new URL("https://api.facebook.com/method/fql.query?query=select  like_count,    total_count, share_count, click_count from link_stat where url=\"" + this.url.toString() + "\"");
    Document inputXML = new SAXBuilder().build(fqlURL);
    DocType docType = new DocType("xml", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance");
    inputXML.setDocType(docType);
    Element fqlResponse = inputXML.getRootElement().getChild("link_stat");
    Element likes = fqlResponse.getChild("like_count");
    logger.info("Likes: " + likes.getText());
    Element shares = fqlResponse.getChild("share_count");
    Element clicks = fqlResponse.getChild("click_count");
    Element total = fqlResponse.getChild("total_count");

    this.likes = Integer.parseInt(likes.getText());
    this.shares = Integer.parseInt(shares.getText());
    this.clicks = Integer.parseInt(clicks.getText());
    this.total = Integer.parseInt(total.getText());

}

XML示例: https://api.facebook.com/method/fql.query?query=select%20%20like_count,%20total_count,%20share_count,%20click_count%20from%20link_stat%20where%20url=%22http://heise.de%22

德国问题描述: http://www.java-forum.org/xml-co/118648-problem-beim-parsen-facebook-xml.html

感谢您的帮助! whitenexx

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您可以这样做: -

    URL url = new URL("https://api.facebook.com/method/fql.query?query=select%20like_count,%20total_count,%20share_count,%20click_count%20from%20link_stat%20where%20url=%22http://heise.de%22");

    DocumentBuilderFactory domFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
    domFactory.setNamespaceAware(true);
    Document doc = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().parse(url.openStream());
    XPath xPath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();

    int likeCount = Integer.parseInt(xPath.evaluate("//like_count/text()", doc));
    int totalCount = Integer.parseInt(xPath.evaluate("//total_count/text()", doc));
    int shareCount = Integer.parseInt(xPath.evaluate("//share_count/text()", doc));
    int clickCount = Integer.parseInt(xPath.evaluate("//click_count/text()", doc));

确保使用%20和%22对URL中的空格和双引号进行适当编码。我已经测试了这段代码,它对我有用。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

它对我有用:

    public void refreshLikesSharesClicksAndTotal() throws JDOMException, IOException {
        URL fqlURL = new URL("https://api.facebook.com/method/fql.query?query=select%20like_count,%20total_count,%20share_count,%20click_count%20from%20link_stat%20where%20url=%22http://heise.de%22");
        URLConnection openConnection = fqlURL.openConnection();     
        String contentType = openConnection.getContentType();
        Document inputXML = new SAXBuilder().build(fqlURL);
        DocType docType = new DocType("xml", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance");
        inputXML.setDocType(docType);
        Element root = inputXML.getRootElement();

        Element fqlResponse = root.getChild("link_stat", root.getNamespace());
        Element likes = fqlResponse.getChild("like_count", root.getNamespace());
        Element shares = fqlResponse.getChild("share_count", root.getNamespace());
        Element clicks = fqlResponse.getChild("click_count", root.getNamespace());
        Element total = fqlResponse.getChild("total_count", root.getNamespace());

        int alikes = Integer.parseInt(likes.getText());
        int ashares = Integer.parseInt(shares.getText());
        int aclicks = Integer.parseInt(clicks.getText());
        int atotal = Integer.parseInt(total.getText());

    }

当你调用getChild和%20&时,我刚刚插入了“root.getNamespace()”查询中的%22