尽管我已经在网上搜索了,但还没有找到答案。
我做了一个简单的Symfony项目,可以在使用Symfony服务器的dev ENV上正常工作。
我决定将其放在apache服务器上以在进行一些实时测试之前对其进行预览,但是我遇到了一些问题。
我制作了一个博客部件,该博客部件在没有任何帖子的情况下显示良好,但是如果我添加一个(或多个)帖子,则重定向过多会出错。 开发工具说我有很多这样的要求: - 博客 - 博客/ - 博客 - 博客/ -... 并崩溃。
我使用了给我.htaccess文件的symfony / apache-pack:
# Use the front controller as index file. It serves as a fallback solution when
# every other rewrite/redirect fails (e.g. in an aliased environment without
# mod_rewrite). Additionally, this reduces the matching process for the
# start page (path "/") because otherwise Apache will apply the rewriting rules
# to each configured DirectoryIndex file (e.g. index.php, index.html, index.pl).
DirectoryIndex index.php
# By default, Apache does not evaluate symbolic links if you did not enable this
# feature in your server configuration. Uncomment the following line if you
# install assets as symlinks or if you experience problems related to symlinks
# when compiling LESS/Sass/CoffeScript assets.
# Options FollowSymlinks
# Disabling MultiViews prevents unwanted negotiation, e.g. "/index" should not resolve
# to the front controller "/index.php" but be rewritten to "/index.php/index".
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
# Determine the RewriteBase automatically and set it as environment variable.
# If you are using Apache aliases to do mass virtual hosting or installed the
# project in a subdirectory, the base path will be prepended to allow proper
# resolution of the index.php file and to redirect to the correct URI. It will
# work in environments without path prefix as well, providing a safe, one-size
# fits all solution. But as you do not need it in this case, you can comment
# the following 2 lines to eliminate the overhead.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$0 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$
RewriteRule .* - [E=BASE:%1]
# Sets the HTTP_AUTHORIZATION header removed by Apache
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .+
RewriteRule ^ - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%0]
# Redirect to URI without front controller to prevent duplicate content
# (with and without `/index.php`). Only do this redirect on the initial
# rewrite by Apache and not on subsequent cycles. Otherwise we would get an
# endless redirect loop (request -> rewrite to front controller ->
# redirect -> request -> ...).
# So in case you get a "too many redirects" error or you always get redirected
# to the start page because your Apache does not expose the REDIRECT_STATUS
# environment variable, you have 2 choices:
# - disable this feature by commenting the following 2 lines or
# - use Apache >= 2.3.9 and replace all L flags by END flags and remove the
# following RewriteCond (best solution)
#RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} =""
#RewriteRule ^index\.php(?:/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$1 [R=301,L]
# If the requested filename exists, simply serve it.
# We only want to let Apache serve files and not directories.
# Rewrite all other queries to the front controller.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ %{ENV:BASE}/index.php [L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_alias.c>
# When mod_rewrite is not available, we instruct a temporary redirect of
# the start page to the front controller explicitly so that the website
# and the generated links can still be used.
RedirectMatch 307 ^/$ /index.php/
# RedirectTemp cannot be used instead
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
我使用以下apache网站配置:
<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName mydomain
ServerAlias www.mydomain
# Uncomment the following line to force Apache to pass the Authorization
# header to PHP: required for "basic_auth" under PHP-FPM and FastCGI
#
# SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=$1
# For Apache 2.4.9 or higher
# Using SetHandler avoids issues with using ProxyPassMatch in combination
# with mod_rewrite or mod_autoindex
#<FilesMatch \.php$>
#SetHandler proxy:fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000
# for Unix sockets, Apache 2.4.10 or higher
# SetHandler proxy:unix:/path/to/fpm.sock|fcgi://dummy
#</FilesMatch>
# If you use Apache version below 2.4.9 you must consider update or use this instead
# ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php(/.*)?)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/var/www/project/public/$1
# If you run your Symfony application on a subpath of your document root, the
# regular expression must be changed accordingly:
# ProxyPassMatch ^/path-to-app/(.*\.php(/.*)?)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/var/www/project/public/$1
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/public"
<Directory "/var/www/html/public">
# enable the .htaccess rewrites
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
# uncomment the following lines if you install assets as symlinks
# or run into problems when compiling LESS/Sass/CoffeeScript assets
# <Directory /var/www/project>
# Options FollowSymlinks
# </Directory>
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/project_error.log
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/project_access.log combined
Include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-apache.conf
SSLCertificateFile
SSLCertificateKeyFile
</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>
(某些部分已被更改/删除,例如路径或域名)
我的博客控制器如下:
/**
* @Route("/blog/articles", name="blog")
*/
public function index()
{
$blogpost = $this->getDoctrine()
->getRepository(BlogPost::class)
->findAll();
if (!$blogpost) {
$nopblogost = true;
} else {
$nopblogost = false;
}
return $this->render('blog/index.html.twig', [
'controller_name' => 'BlogController',
'page_title' => "mon Blog",
'message' => null,
'page_class' => "path-blogpage",
'blog_empty' => $nopblogost,
'blogpost' => $blogpost
]);
}
/**
* @Route("/blog/post/{id}", name="blogpost")
*/
public function view($id)
{
$blogpost = $this->getDoctrine()
->getRepository(BlogPost::class)
->find($id);
if (!$blogpost) {
$nopblogost = true;
} else {
$nopblogost = false;
}
return $this->render('blog/view/index.html.twig', [
'controller_name' => 'BlogController',
'page_title' => $blogpost->getTitre(),
'message' => null,
'page_class' => "path-blogpage",
'blog_empty' => $nopblogost,
'post' => $blogpost
]);
}
奇怪的事实: 当我通过示例将路线更改为“博客/列表”时,它可以正常工作 再次返回“博客”错误。
我不知道是否有一些静态页面被路由为“主”,而子页面“主/子”的处理方式类似于博客,但没有数据库交互。
有人遇到问题吗?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
不要使用重写包,
按照手册https://symfony.com/doc/current/setup/web_server_configuration.html#apache-with-mod-php-php-cgi
'Apache with mod_php/PHP-CGI' 部分,配置示例使用 allowOverride none。
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName domain.tld
ServerAlias www.domain.tld
DocumentRoot /var/www/project/public
DirectoryIndex /index.php
<Directory /var/www/project/public>
AllowOverride None
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from All
FallbackResource /index.php
</Directory>
# uncomment the following lines if you install assets as symlinks
# or run into problems when compiling LESS/Sass/CoffeeScript assets
# <Directory /var/www/project>
# Options FollowSymlinks
# </Directory>
# optionally disable the fallback resource for the asset directories
# which will allow Apache to return a 404 error when files are
# not found instead of passing the request to Symfony
<Directory /var/www/project/public/bundles>
DirectoryIndex disabled
FallbackResource disabled
</Directory>
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/project_error.log
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/project_access.log combined
# optionally set the value of the environment variables used in the application
#SetEnv APP_ENV prod
#SetEnv APP_SECRET <app-secret-id>
#SetEnv DATABASE_URL "mysql://db_user:db_pass@host:3306/db_name"
</VirtualHost>