链接CSS动画不考虑延迟

时间:2020-03-20 16:07:43

标签: css animation css-animations delay

我创建了两个动画,fadeIn和fadeOut。我希望一组图像淡出,然后让后面的图像淡入。但是,我希望此操作可以无限重复,因此,其中一个总是随着其他淡出而逐渐淡出。

.top-grid-container > div > picture {
    -webkit-animation-duration: 1s, 1s;
    animation-duration: 1s, 1s;
    -webkit-animation-fill-mode: both;
    animation-fill-mode: both;
    -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite, infinite;
    animation-iteration-count: infinite, infinite;
    -webkit-animation-name: fadeOut, fadeIn;
    animation-name: fadeOut, fadeIn;
    -webkit-animation-delay: 4s, 8s;
    animation-delay: 4s, 8s;
    /* animation-timing-function: ease-in, ease-out; */
    width: 100%;
}

.top-grid-container > div > picture:nth-of-type(2) {
    -webkit-animation-name: fadeIn, fadeOut;
    animation-name: fadeIn, fadeOut;
    -webkit-animation-delay: 4s, 8s;
    animation-delay: 4s, 8s;
}

@-webkit-keyframes fadeIn{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}
@keyframes fadeIn{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}

@-webkit-keyframes fadeOut{0%{opacity:1}to{opacity:0}}
@keyframes fadeOut{0%{opacity:1}to{opacity:0}}
<div class="top-grid-container">
  <div class="top-Adrian-Mole">
    <picture>
      <source srcset="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/dog 1x, https://loremflickr.com/640/480/dog 2x, https://loremflickr.com/1280/480/dog 3x">
      <img src="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/dog" alt="Adrian Mole">
    </picture>
    <picture>
      <source srcset="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/london 1x, https://loremflickr.com/640/480/london 2x, https://loremflickr.com/1280/480/london 3x">
      <img src="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/london" alt="Adrian Mole">
    </picture>          
  </div>
</div>

最初,动画开始正常,但是在第一次迭代之后,不再考虑延迟,并且从该点开始立即进行重复。

好吧,我现在发现延迟在迭代中不被考虑,而仅在第一次调用时被考虑。因此,我尝试通过使用以下代码来“伪造”它。

/* Animation */
.top-grid-container > div > picture {
    -webkit-animation-duration: 8s, 8s;
    animation-duration: 8s, 8s;
    -webkit-animation-fill-mode: both;
    animation-fill-mode: both;
    -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite, infinite;
    animation-iteration-count: infinite, infinite;
    -webkit-animation-name: fadeOut, fadeIn;
    animation-name: fadeOut, fadeIn;
    -webkit-animation-delay: 0, 0;
    animation-delay: 0, 0;
    /* animation-timing-function: ease-in, ease-out; */
    width: 100%;
}

.top-grid-container > div > picture:nth-of-type(2) {
    -webkit-animation-name: fadeIn, fadeOut;
    animation-name: fadeIn, fadeOut;
    -webkit-animation-delay: 0, 0;
    animation-delay: 0, 0;
    -webkit-animation-duration: 4s, 4s;
    animation-duration: 4s, 4s;
}


@-webkit-keyframes fadeIn {
    0% {
        opacity: 0
    }
    25% {
        opacity: 1
    }
    50% {
        opacity: 1
    }
    75% {
        opacity: 1
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 0
    }
}
@keyframes fadeIn {
    0% {
        opacity: 0
    }
    25% {
        opacity: 1
    }
    50% {
        opacity: 1
    }
    75% {
        opacity: 1
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 0
    }
}

@-webkit-keyframes fadeOut {
    0% {
        opacity: 1
    }
    25% {
        opacity: 0
    }
    50% {
        opacity: 0
    }
    75% {
        opacity: 0
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 1
    }
}
@keyframes fadeOut {
    0% {
        opacity: 1
    }
    25% {
        opacity: 0
    }
    50% {
        opacity: 0
    }
    75% {
        opacity: 0
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 1
    }
}
<div class="top-grid-container">
  <div class="top-Adrian-Mole">
    <picture>
      <source srcset="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/dog 1x, https://loremflickr.com/640/480/dog 2x, https://loremflickr.com/1280/480/dog 3x">
      <img src="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/dog" alt="Adrian Mole">
    </picture>
    <picture>
      <source srcset="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/london 1x, https://loremflickr.com/640/480/london 2x, https://loremflickr.com/1280/480/london 3x">
      <img src="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/london" alt="Adrian Mole">
    </picture>          
  </div>
</div>

但是在这种情况下,一幅图像在与另一幅图像不同的时间淡入和淡出。当它们彼此重叠时,这根本无法很好地同步。对我来说,代码看起来正好相反,但是在现实生活中,动画却大不相同。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

animation-delay属性代表动画开始前的延迟 ,而不是动画每次迭代之间的延迟

为了实现所需的效果,您可以使用单个动画对图像进行淡入和淡出,并在第二张图像上延迟动画。

.top-grid-container > div > picture {
    -webkit-animation-duration: 10s;
    animation-duration: 10s;
    -webkit-animation-fill-mode: both;
    animation-fill-mode: both;
    -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite, infinite;
    animation-iteration-count: infinite, infinite;
    -webkit-animation-name: fadeInAndOut;
    animation-name: fadeInAndOut;
    -webkit-animation-delay: 0;
    animation-delay: 0;
    /* animation-timing-function: ease-in, ease-out; */
    width: 100%;
}

.top-grid-container > div > picture:nth-of-type(2) {
    -webkit-animation-name: fadeInAndOut;
    animation-name: fadeInAndOut;
    -webkit-animation-delay: 5s;
    animation-delay: 5s;
}

@-webkit-keyframes fadeInAndOut{0%{opacity:0} 40%{opacity:0} 50% {opacity:1} 90% {opacity:1} 100%{opacity:0}}
@keyframes fadeInAndOut{0%{opacity:0} 40%{opacity:0} 50% {opacity:1} 90% {opacity:1} 100%{opacity:0}}
<div class="top-grid-container">
  <div class="top-Adrian-Mole">
    <picture>
      <source srcset="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/dog 1x, https://loremflickr.com/640/480/dog 2x, https://loremflickr.com/1280/480/dog 3x">
      <img src="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/dog" alt="Adrian Mole">
    </picture>
    <picture>
      <source srcset="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/london 1x, https://loremflickr.com/640/480/london 2x, https://loremflickr.com/1280/480/london 3x">
      <img src="https://loremflickr.com/320/240/london" alt="Adrian Mole">
    </picture>          
  </div>
</div>

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