我想创建具有IVY和AOT的可配置Angular 9模块。
在当前版本的Angular中,默认情况下IVY和AOT已打开:
npx @angular/cli@9.0.6 new ng-modules --style=scss --routing=false
在最简单的情况下,它必须提供可通过名称配置的单个有状态服务:
counter.module.ts
@Injectable()
export class CounterService {
private counter = 0;
shot() {
return this.counter++;
}
}
@NgModule()
export class CounterModule {
static withConfig(name: string): ModuleWithProviders {
return {
ngModule: CounterModule,
providers: [{
provide: name,
useClass: CounterService
}]
};
}
}
app.module.ts
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
CounterModule.withConfig('main.CountService'),
CounterModule.withConfig('integration.CountService'),
],
providers: [],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
app.component.ts
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
templateUrl: './app.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./app.component.scss']
})
export class AppComponent {
title = 'ng-modules-shots';
constructor(
@Inject('main.CountService') counter: CounterService,
) {
this.title = '' + counter.shot();
}
}
此时一切正常。但是,如果我想向CounterModule.withConfig
中添加任何逻辑:
counter.module.ts
...
@NgModule()
export class CounterModule {
static withConfig(name?: string): ModuleWithProviders {
const counterProviderToken = name ? name : CounterService;
return {
ngModule: CounterModule,
providers: [{
provide: counterProviderToken,
useClass: CounterService
}]
};
}
}
我遇到错误:
ERROR in src/app/app.module.ts:11:16 - error NG1010: Value at position 1 in the NgModule.imports of AppModule is not a reference: [object Object]
我该怎么办?修复它吗?也许还有另一种方法来制作可配置模块?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
当前存在一个约束,即该函数中只有一个语句。因此,如果要向其中添加任何逻辑并保持AOT正常工作,则应将其放在此语句中。
...
@NgModule()
export class CounterModule {
static withConfig(name?: string): ModuleWithProviders {
return {
ngModule: CounterModule,
providers: [{
provide: name ? name : CounterService,
useClass: CounterService
}]
};
}
}
不过,您可以在此模块中使用函数来生成提供程序:
...
@NgModule()
export class CounterModule {
static withConfig(name?: string): ModuleWithProviders {
return {
ngModule: CounterModule,
providers: this.generateProviders(name)
};
}
private static generateProviders(name?: string): Provider[] {
const counterProviderToken = name ? name : CounterService;
return [{
provide: counterProviderToken,
useClass: CounterService
}]
}
}