我试图使用HTML,Bootstrap和JavaScript制作注册表。 当字段保留为空时,我能够收到错误消息,但是显示后该错误消息消失了。我不知道我在做什么错事
function checkValidation() {
var firstName = document.getElementById('firstName').value;
if (firstName == "") {
console.log("enter");
document.getElementById('firstNameErrorMessage').innerHTML = "please enter";
} else {
console.log("done");
}
}
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="container">
<h2>Registration Form</h2>
<form class="form-horizontal" name="myForm">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="control-label col-sm-2" for="firstName">
First Name
</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" name="firstName" class="form-control" id="firstName" placeholder="Enter your First Name" name="firstName">
<div class="col-sm-12">
<p id="firstNameErrorMessage"></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default" onclick="checkValidation()">Submit</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您需要使用preventDefault
才能使其按预期工作:
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="container">
<h2>Registration Form</h2>
<form class="form-horizontal" name="myForm">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="control-label col-sm-2" for="firstName">
First Name
</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" name="firstName" class="form-control" id="firstName" placeholder="Enter your First Name" name="firstName">
<div class="col-sm-12">
<p id="firstNameErrorMessage"></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default" onclick="checkValidation(event)">Submit</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
和
function checkValidation(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var firstName = document.getElementById('firstName').value;
if (firstName == "") {
console.log("enter");
document.getElementById('firstNameErrorMessage').innerHTML = "please enter";
} else {
console.log("done");
}
}
在这里查看一些preventDefault问题:
How and when to use preventDefault()?
What's the difference between event.stopPropagation and event.preventDefault?