我是新来的本地人。我现在在我的项目中有以下组件,我为在同一组件中获取API编写了代码,但想将其分离出来。我越来越难以从组件外部访问在“ getAlbum”方法中使用的变量。
我正在尝试使用新概念 context API 进行此操作。使用上下文API可以实现吗?
是否存在将API调用与组件分开的标准方法?
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import {
FlatList, Text, View, Image, TouchableOpacity,
} from 'react-native';
import { ActivityIndicator, Provider } from 'react-native-paper';
import axios from 'axios';
import styles from '../style/ThumbnailView.component.style';
import ErrorAlert from '../common/ErrorAlert';
import * as myConstant from '../common/Constants';
export default class HomeScreen extends Component {
// For to Navigation header
static navigationOptions = () => ({
headerTitle: 'Album Information',
});
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
isLoading: true,
apiLoadingError: false,
};
}
getAlbums() {
const { navigation } = this.props;
const albumId = navigation.getParam('albumID', 'no data');
axios
.get(
myConstant.API + `photos?albumId=${albumId}`, {timeout: myConstant.TIMEOUT}
)
.then((response) => {
this.setState({
isLoading: false,
dataSource: response.data,
});
})
.catch(err => {
this.setState({isLoading: false, apiLoadingError: true})
});
}
componentDidMount() {
this.getAlbums();
}
render() {
if (this.state.isLoading) {
return (
<View style={{ flex: 1, paddingTop: 30 }}>
<ActivityIndicator animating={true} size='large' />
</View>
);
}
if (this.state.apiLoadingError) {
return (
<ErrorAlert />
);
}
return (
<React.Fragment>
<Provider>
<View style={styles.listContainer} >
<FlatList
testID='flatlist'
data={ this.state.dataSource } numColumns={3}
renderItem={({ item }) => <View style={styles.listRowContainer}>
<TouchableOpacity onPress={() => this.props.navigation.navigate('AlbumDetailsViewScreen', {
albumTitle: item.title, albumImg: item.url
})} style={styles.listRow}>
<View style={styles.listTextNavVIew}>
<Image source = {{ uri: item.thumbnailUrl }} style={styles.imageViewContainer} />
</View>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
}
keyExtractor = { (item, index) => index.toString() }
/>
</View>
</Provider>
</React.Fragment>
);
}
}