打字稿:如何键入组合减速器?

时间:2020-02-19 18:42:22

标签: typescript redux react-redux

我正在将我的小型React Native项目从纯Javascript迁移到Typescript。尽管到目前为止进展顺利,但我现在对Redux遇到了问题。

我正在努力使用的减速器是radioButtonSelectedReducer。在应用程序中,有两个单选按钮。如果单击第一个,则给出字符串“ itemOne”,如果单击第二个,则给出字符串“ itemTwo”。因此,我认为radioButtonSelected必须是字符串类型。但是它给出了错误:radioButtonSelected: string;->

"The expected type comes from property 'radioButtonSelected' which is declared here on type 'ReducersMapObject<IApplicationState, AnyAction>'" 

我真是一名Typescript新手,不知道如何处理此消息。

imports ...

export interface IApplicationState {
  radioButtonSelected: string;
  searchBarInput: string;
  searchBarResult: string;
}

const rootReducer = combineReducers<IApplicationState>({
  radioButtonSelected: radioButtonSelectedReducer,
  searchBarInput: searchBarInputReducer,
  searchBarResult: searchBarResultReducer,
});

export type RootState = ReturnType<typeof rootReducer>; 

当我离开combineReducers()而没有<IApplicationState>并在RootState中调用mapStateToProps()时,会出现错误:

  error TS2339: Property 'itemSelected' does not exist on type 'CombinedState<{ radioButtonSelected: { itemSele
cted: string; }; searchBarInput: { inputValue: any; }; searchBarResult: { returnValue: any; }; }>'.

这是实现单选按钮的组件的片段:

...

function mapStateToProps(state: RootState) {
  return {
    itemSelected: state.itemSelected,
  };
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您不必声明IApplicationState或将其作为泛型传递给combineReducers()。实际上,这显然是type RootState = ReturnType<typeof rootReducer>的重点。它可以推断出组合状态类型是什么,因此您不必声明它或继续更新它。

有关更多详细信息,请参阅the Redux docs page on "Usage with TypeScript"