如何使用django表单编辑模型数据

Question

我是django的新手，所以我很抱歉我的新手问题
我有一个模型，我需要让用户使用django表单或任何其他方式编辑其中的数据。

查看上面的图片，我想显示这个表格已准备好填充数据并让用户更新它 最好的方法是什么？

编辑：这是我的views.py代码

def exam_Edit(request,examName,number=0):
    numner = int(number)
    number = int(number)
    questionNo = int(numner)
    Myexam = models.Exam.objects.get(name = examName)



    QuestionsAll = models.Question.objects.filter(exam = Myexam)

    myQeustion = Question.objects.filter(exam = Myexam)[nextQuestion]

    answer1 =  models.Asnwers.objects.filter(question=myQeustion)[0]
    answer2 =  models.Asnwers.objects.filter(question=myQeustion)[1]
    answer3 =  models.Asnwers.objects.filter(question=myQeustion)[2]
    answer4 = models.Asnwers.objects.filter(question=myQeustion)[3]


    # HERE IS MY PROBLEM : the line below creates a form with a data but it doesn't save it to the save object     
    form = QuestionsEditForm(initial = {'questionText':myQeustion.__unicode__() , 'firstChoiceText':answer1.__unicode__(),'secondChoiceText':answer2.__unicode__(),'thirdChoiceText':answer3.__unicode__(),'forthChoiceText':answer4.__unicode__()})

    if request.method =='POST':
        #if post 

        if form.is_valid():
            questionText = form.cleaned_data['questionText']
            Myexam = Exam.objects.get(name = examName)
            myQeustion.questionText = form.cleaned_data['questionText']



            answer1.answerText = form.cleaned_data['firstChoiceText']
            answer1.save()

            answer2.answerText = form.cleaned_data['secondChoiceText']
            answer2.save()

            answer3.answerText = form.cleaned_data['thirdChoiceText']
            answer3.save()

            answer4.answerText = form.cleaned_data['forthChoiceText']
            answer4.save()

 variables = RequestContext(request,     {'form':form,'examName':examName,'questionNo':str(nextQuestion)})
 return render_to_response('exam_edit.html',variables)               

请帮助

Answer 1

假设您使用的是ModelForm，请使用instance关键字参数，并传递您要更新的模型。

因此，如果您有MyModel和MyModelForm（后者必须扩展django.forms.ModelForm），那么您的代码段可能如下所示：

my_record = MyModel.objects.get(id=XXX)
form = MyModelForm(instance=my_record)

然后，当用户通过POST发回数据时：

form = MyModelForm(request.POST, instance=my_record)

顺便提一下，ModelForm的文档位于：http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/topics/forms/modelforms/