我有以下结构的Java类(类名并不意味着什么,我只是在制作它们。)
package test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElementWrapper;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlValue;
@XmlRootElement
public class Test
{
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
static class Machine
{
@XmlElementWrapper(name="servers")
@XmlElement(name="server")
List<Server> servers = new ArrayList<Server>();
}
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
static class Server
{
Threshold t = new Threshold();
}
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
static class Threshold
{
RateThreshold load = new RateThreshold();
}
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
static class RateThreshold
{
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
static class Rate
{
int count;
Period period = new Period();
}
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
private static class Period
{
@XmlAttribute
private String type = "second";
@XmlValue
private float period;
}
Rate min = new Rate();
Rate max = new Rate();
}
@XmlElementWrapper(name="machines")
@XmlElement(name="machine")
List<Machine> machines = new ArrayList<Machine>();
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Machine m = new Machine();
Server s = new Server();
s.t.load.max.count = 10;
s.t.load.min.count = 1;
m.servers.add(s);
Test t = new Test();
t.machines.add(m);
JAXBContext jaxbContext;
Marshaller marshaller;
try
{
jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(Test.class);
marshaller = jaxbContext.createMarshaller();
marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);
marshaller.marshal(t, System.out);
}
catch (JAXBException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
我遇到的问题是在编组Test实例时由JAXB生成的XML输出。 XML输出将始终如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<test>
<machines>
<machine>
<servers>
<server>
<t>
<load>
<min>
<count>1</count>
<period type="second">0.0</period>
</min>
<max>
<count>10</count>
<period type="second">0.0</period>
</max>
</load>
</t>
</server>
</servers>
</machine>
</machines>
</test>
正如您所看到的,某些元素没有正确缩进(即最深的元素,计数和句点)。这是为什么?我创建JAXB上下文的方式有问题吗?或者JAXB递归缩进的元素数量是否有最大限制?我怎么能解决这个问题?请注意,我还将JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT设置为true,但仍然得到不正确的缩进。
感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:9)
缩进发生在模8中,在
中com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.output.IndentingUTF8XmlOutput
找到
int i = depth%8;
答案 1 :(得分:2)
封送程序的marshal()
方法的一个重载接受XMLStreamWriter,因此您可以通过编写自己的格式化XML流编写器来绕过JAXB的Reference实现的大脑损坏的格式化机制。你最终会做这样的事情:
public static void SaveContainer( Container container, OutputStream stream ) throws ...
{
XMLOutputFactory factory = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance();
XMLStreamWriter writer = factory.createXMLStreamWriter( stream, "UTF-8" );
writer = new MyAwesomeCoolFormattingXMLStreamWriter( writer );
marshaller.marshal( container, writer );
}
答案 2 :(得分:1)
我认为没有限制。我看到很深的筑巢,没有任何困难。你有空格控制吗?此外,您还没有提供RateThreshold类的定义,它是创建意外输出的类。
答案 3 :(得分:0)
您需要设置线宽 - 默认值为72。
OutputFormat = new OutputFormat();
of.setLineWidth(1000);