我刚刚开始学习Django,但遇到了一些障碍,希望有人可以提供帮助。
问题:
我的表单未显示在我的主要HTML模板(ingredior.html)中,但是该表单将显示在我的测试HTML模板(test.html)中,该模板只是带有{{form1}}标签的模板HTML文件。我正在手动更改views.py文件中的"return render(request, 'ingredior/ingredior.html', context)"
,以测试两个不同的HTML模板。
问题: 更改后,为什么表单在test.html中而不在ingredior.html文件中起作用?
请记住,我正在将代码行"return render(request, 'ingredior/ingredior.html', context)"
与"return render(request, 'ingredior/test.html', context)"
交换以在两者之间进行测试。
代码---------
Forms.py
from django import forms
class UserInput(forms.Form):
base_search_ingredient = forms.ChoiceField(choices=[('vegan', 'Vegan'), ('vegatarian', 'Vegatarian')])
views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
import requests
from .local_api_key import Key
from .forms import UserInput
def index (request):
app_id = Key.app_id
app_key = Key.app_key
search_from = 0
search_to = 100
form1 = UserInput()
test = []
if request.POST.get('search'):
test2 = request.POST.get('search')
intolerance = test2
url = requests.get(f"https://api.edamam.com/search?q={intolerance}&excluded=egg&excluded=beef&excluded=dairy&excluded=tomato&excluded=cherry%20tomatoes&excluded=rice&excluded=corn&excluded=soy&excluded=onion&from={search_from}&to={search_to}&health={intolerance}&app_id={app_id}&app_key={app_key}").json()
recipe_length = (len(url['hits']))
else:
intolerance = 'vegan'
url = requests.get(f"https://api.edamam.com/search?q={intolerance}&excluded=egg&excluded=beef&excluded=dairy&excluded=tomato&excluded=cherry%20tomatoes&excluded=rice&excluded=corn&excluded=soy&excluded=onion&from={search_from}&to={search_to}&health={intolerance}&app_id={app_id}&app_key={app_key}").json()
recipe_length = (len(url['hits']))
for urls in range(recipe_length):
recipe_name = (url['hits'][urls]['recipe']['label'])
recipe_url = (url['hits'][urls]['recipe']['url'])
recipe_image = (url['hits'][urls]['recipe']['image'])
recipe_healthLabels = (url['hits'][urls]['recipe']['healthLabels'])
recipe_ingredients = (url['hits'][urls]['recipe']['ingredientLines'])
test.append((recipe_name, recipe_url, recipe_image, recipe_healthLabels, recipe_ingredients))
context = {'test': test, 'form1': form1}
return render(request, 'ingredior/ingredior.html', context)
ingredior.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Nake Recipes</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href=>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/materialize/1.0.0/css/materialize.min.css">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons" rel="stylesheet">
<style>
.card {
width: 300px;
height: 700px;
overflow: scroll;
float: left;
margin: 13px;
}
.list {
line-height: 2em;
text-align: left;
}
.card-content ul {
height: 100px
overflow-y: scroll;
}
.container h1 {
text-align: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav>
<div class="container nav-wrapper">
<a href="/" class="brand-logo">Naked Recipes</a>
<ul id="nav-mobile" class="right">
<li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="container">
<h1 style="text-align: c">What intolerance do you have?</h1>
<div class="row">
<div class="col s4">
<!-- Promo Content 1 goes here -->
<div class="center">
<i class="large material-icons" style="color: #EE6E73">flash_on</i>
<p></p>
<p class="light center"></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col s4">
<!-- Promo Content 2 goes here -->
<div class="center">
<i class="large material-icons" style="color: orange">camera</i>
<p></p>
<p class="light center"></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col s4">
<!-- Promo Content 3 goes here -->
<div class="center">
<i class="large material-icons" style="color: blue">chrome_reader_mode</i>
<p></p>
<p class="light center"></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<form action="" method="post">
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form1 }}
</form>
<br>
<div class="row">
{% for item in test %}
<div class="col_s2">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-image">
<img src= {{ item.2 }} alt="">
</div>
<div class="card-content scroll">
{{ item.0 }}<br><br>
<p>
<b>Ingredients</b><br>
</p>
<ul class="list">
{% for litem in item.4 %}
<li>- {{ litem }}</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
<ul class="list">
<p>
<b>Allergies</b>
</p>
{% for litem in item.3 %}
<li>- {{ litem }}</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
</div>
<div class="card-action">
<a href={{ item.1 }}>Get Full Recipe </a>
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/materialize/1.0.0/js/materialize.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
test.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="" method="post" >
{% csrf_token %}
{{ form1 }}
</form>
</body>
</html>
app / urls.py
from django.urls import path
from . import views
urlpatterns = [
path('', views.index, name="index"),
]
提前谢谢you
**更新**
进一步调查: Inspection Image ingredior.html Inspection Image test.html
它们是相同的。