使用cURL进行屏幕抓取仅获取页眉和页脚

时间:2011-05-11 22:15:44

标签: php html curl

我一直在挑战屏幕刮这个网站。它适用于许多其他网站,但由于某种原因只能获取此页面的页眉和页脚(http://www.coast-stores.com/SOPHIE-DRESS/Dresses/coast/fcp-product/2224724715)

function get_url($url) {
$curl = curl_init();

$header[0] = "Accept: text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,";
$header[0] .= "text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5";
$header[] = "Cache-Control: max-age=0";
$header[] = "Connection: keep-alive";
$header[] = "Keep-Alive: 300";
$header[] = "Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7";
$header[] = "Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5";
$header[] = "Pragma: ";

$cookie = '/cookies.txt';
$timeout = 30;




curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL,             $url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,       'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; ru; rv:1.9.0.7) Gecko/2009021910 Firefox/3.0.7 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)');
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,      $header);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING,        'gzip,deflate'); 
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER,     true); 
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_REFERER,         'http://google.co.uk/');
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,         20); 
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,  $timeout );
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR,       $cookie);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE,      $cookie);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,  true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION,  false );
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,  false );    # required for https urls
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS,       30 );

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, true);

$responseHTML   = curl_exec($curl);
$response       = curl_getinfo( $curl );

curl_close($curl); // close the connection

//return $html; // and finally, return $html


if ($response['http_code'] == 301 || $response['http_code'] == 302)
{
    ini_set("user_agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; rv:1.7.3) Gecko/20041001 Firefox/0.10.1");

    if ( $headers = get_headers($response['url']) )
    {
        foreach( $headers as $value )
        {
            if ( substr( strtolower($value), 0, 9 ) == "location:" )
                return get_url( trim( substr( $value, 9, strlen($value) ) ) );
        }
    }
}

if (
    (preg_match("/>[[:space:]]+window\.location\.replace\('(.*)'\)/i", $content, $value) 
    || preg_match("/>[[:space:]]+window\.location\=\"(.*)\"/i", $content, $value))
    && $javascript_loop < 5
)
{
    return get_url( $value[1], $javascript_loop+1 );
}
else
{
    return $responseHTML; //array( $content, $response );
}
}

// uses the function and displays the text off the website
$text = get_url($_GET['url']);
echo $text;

为什么它没有提取主要内容的任何想法?是否可以在HTML显示后传送内容?

此处运行的脚本示例:http://www.mattfacer.com/scraping/scraping2.php?url=http://www.coast-stores.com/SOPHIE-DRESS/Dresses/coast/fcp-product/2224724715

尝试使用任何其他网站,它似乎工作!

感谢您的帮助!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

检查了网址,但它被重定向回主页。您能否告诉我们如何访问您要查找的页面?页面消失或网站使用cookie以允许访问网站的某些部分。