我一直试图为单个视图设置应用程序的状态栏颜色。
我尝试了此处列出的解决方案。.'How to change Status Bar text color in iOS',但这为整个应用程序设置了它。
我想要的是状态栏颜色,以便在SceneDelegate.swift中为rootViewController设置白色文本,然后将所有其他视图默认设置为默认(根据黑暗模式从白色更改为黑色)。
有什么想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
可以基于每个视图控制器修改状态栏内容的颜色,但是SwiftUI通常仅使用一个视图控制器,即根宿主视图控制器。因此,它需要推动该根控制器来更改preferredStatusBarStyle
属性,该属性在基类中是只读的。
因此,我们的想法是覆盖默认的UIHostingController
来更改preferredStatusBarStyle
值并使用自定义Environment
值,以便任何内部SwiftUI子视图都可以修改该首选内容样式。
这是一种方法,草率的(假设目标Info.plist配置正确)
class LocalStatusBarStyle { // style proxy to be stored in Environment
fileprivate var getter: () -> UIStatusBarStyle = { .default }
fileprivate var setter: (UIStatusBarStyle) -> Void = {_ in}
var currentStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
get { self.getter() }
set { self.setter(newValue) }
}
}
// Custom Environment key, as it is set once, it can be accessed from anywhere
// of SwiftUI view hierarchy
struct LocalStatusBarStyleKey: EnvironmentKey {
static let defaultValue: LocalStatusBarStyle = LocalStatusBarStyle()
}
extension EnvironmentValues { // Environment key path variable
var localStatusBarStyle: LocalStatusBarStyle {
get {
return self[LocalStatusBarStyleKey.self]
}
}
}
// Custom hosting controller that update status bar style
class MyHostingController<Content>: UIHostingController<Content> where Content: View {
private var internalStyle = UIStatusBarStyle.default
@objc override dynamic open var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
get {
internalStyle
}
set {
internalStyle = newValue
self.setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate()
}
}
override init(rootView: Content) {
super.init(rootView:rootView)
LocalStatusBarStyleKey.defaultValue.getter = { self.preferredStatusBarStyle }
LocalStatusBarStyleKey.defaultValue.setter = { self.preferredStatusBarStyle = $0 }
}
@objc required dynamic init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
}
}
用法..
1)场景委托中的某个地方
func scene(_ scene: UIScene, willConnectTo session: UISceneSession, options connectionOptions: UIScene.ConnectionOptions) {
...
window.rootViewController = MyHostingController(rootView: contentView)
2)在内容视图中的某处
struct ContentView: View {
@Environment(\.localStatusBarStyle) var statusBarStyle
...
var body: some View {
ZStack {
....
NavigationView {
NavigationLink(destination: ...) {
...
}
.onAppear {
self.statusBarStyle.currentStyle = .lightContent
}
.onDisappear {
self.statusBarStyle.currentStyle = .default
}
}
}
}
}