我一直在使用NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces()
查询我的计算机上的网络接口。基本上我试图找到网络接口卡。这些通常被称为eth0,eth1等。
它在win xp上工作得非常好,甚至还有vista过滤。
我刚注意到在Windows 7的某些配置中,我得到了大量列出的网络适配器。方式超过xp和vista。我只配置了一张卡但似乎有三种不同的网络接口
为什么3个不同的点基本上是相同的。
我还有六个名为WAN MINIPORT的条目。 (见下面的输出)
我可以过滤掉这些但当然在经历这么多废话时会有性能成本。有谁知道为什么创建这些条目以及如何最小化它们?
作为我系统的一个例子,我编写了这样的代码
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import static java.lang.System.out;
public class ListNetsEx {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Enumeration<NetworkInterface> nets;
try {
nets = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
for (NetworkInterface netint : Collections.list(nets))
displayInterfaceInformation(netint);
} catch (SocketException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void displayInterfaceInformation(NetworkInterface netint) throws SocketException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
out.printf("Display name: %s\n", netint.getDisplayName());
out.printf("Name: %s\n", netint.getName());
Enumeration<InetAddress> inetAddresses = netint.getInetAddresses();
for (InetAddress inetAddress : Collections.list(inetAddresses)) {
out.printf("InetAddress: %s\n", inetAddress);
}
out.printf("Up? %s\n", netint.isUp());
out.printf("Loopback? %s\n", netint.isLoopback());
out.printf("PointToPoint? %s\n", netint.isPointToPoint());
out.printf("Supports multicast? %s\n", netint.supportsMulticast());
out.printf("Virtual? %s\n", netint.isVirtual());
out.printf("Hardware address: %s\n",
Arrays.toString(netint.getHardwareAddress()));
out.printf("MTU: %s\n", netint.getMTU());
out.printf("\n");
}
}
在Windows 7上输出
Display name: Software Loopback Interface 1 Name: lo InetAddress: /0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 InetAddress: /127.0.0.1 Up? true Loopback? true PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: [] MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (SSTP) Name: net0 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (IKEv2) Name: net1 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (L2TP) Name: net2 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (PPTP) Name: net3 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (PPPOE) Name: ppp0 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (IPv6) Name: eth0 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (Network Monitor) Name: eth1 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (IP) Name: eth2 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: RAS Async Adapter Name: ppp1 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: Intel(R) 82567LM-3 Gigabit Network Connection Name: eth3 InetAddress: /fe80:0:0:0:b1b1:7531:17b1:bf26%11 InetAddress: /172.24.9.148 Up? true Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: [120, 43, -53, 125, -80, 74] MTU: 1500 Display name: Microsoft ISATAP Adapter Name: net4 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? true Supports multicast? false Virtual? false Hardware address: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -32] MTU: 1280 Display name: Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface Name: net5 InetAddress: /fe80:0:0:0:e0:0:0:0%13 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? true Supports multicast? false Virtual? false Hardware address: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -32] MTU: 1280 Display name: Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2 Name: net6 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: Intel(R) 82567LM-3 Gigabit Network Connection-QoS Packet Scheduler-0000 Name: eth4 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: Intel(R) 82567LM-3 Gigabit Network Connection-WFP LightWeight Filter-0000 Name: eth5 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (Network Monitor)-QoS Packet Scheduler-0000 Name: eth6 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (IP)-QoS Packet Scheduler-0000 Name: eth7 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1 Display name: WAN Miniport (IPv6)-QoS Packet Scheduler-0000 Name: eth8 Up? false Loopback? false PointToPoint? false Supports multicast? true Virtual? false Hardware address: null MTU: -1
答案 0 :(得分:3)
Windows定义了许多供内部使用的接口。 Java只返回操作系统告诉它的内容,Java中没有添加任何内容。
您应该能够在Windows注册表中找到所有这些设备的条目。