我有一个看起来像这样的数组:
{ username: 'usernameadw',
rank: 'rookie',
points: 891
},
{ username: 'username662',
rank: 'rookie',
points: 999
},
{ username: 'usernameabd8a',
rank: 'knight',
points: 2393
},
{ username: 'usernamev88',
rank: 'mage',
points: 1673
},
{ username: 'abcusername123',
rank: 'mage',
points: 1483
}
我想知道如何将这些数组拆分为“ mageArray”,“ knightArray”,“ rookieArray”之类的数组,然后对每个数组按每个对象从最高到最低的点数进行排序?
到目前为止,我已经尝试使用此代码,但无法正常工作。我试图做的是从带有信息的大型数组中创建一个新对象,然后在等级名称匹配的情况下将其推到另一个数组中
var obj = new Object({
username: usersRows[i].username,
rank: usersRows[i].rank,
points: usersRows[i].points
});
if (usersRows[i].rank === 'mage') { mageArray.push(obj); }
答案 0 :(得分:0)
尝试一下。
const usersRows = [{
username: 'usernameadw',
rank: 'rookie',
points: 891
},
{
username: 'username662',
rank: 'rookie',
points: 999
},
{
username: 'usernameabd8a',
rank: 'knight',
points: 2393
},
{
username: 'usernamev88',
rank: 'mage',
points: 1673
},
{
username: 'abcusername123',
rank: 'mage',
points: 1483
}];
function makeSortMap(usersRows) {
const sortMap = {};
for(row of usersRows) {
const key = row.rank;
if(!sortMap[key]) {
sortMap[key] = [];
}
sortMap[key].push(row);
}
for(r in sortMap) {
sortMap[r].sort((a, b) => b.points - a.points);
}
return sortMap;
}
makeSortMap(usersRows);
答案 1 :(得分:0)
首先,使用以下命令将主数组分解为三个子数组:
var users = [{ username: 'usernameadw',
rank: 'rookie',
points: 891
},
{ username: 'username662',
rank: 'rookie',
points: 999
},
{ username: 'usernameabd8a',
rank: 'knight',
points: 2393
},
{ username: 'usernamev88',
rank: 'mage',
points: 1673
},
{ username: 'abcusername123',
rank: 'mage',
points: 1483
}];
var rookieArray = [];
var knightArray = [];
var mageArray = [];
// split users into category arrays.
for (i=0; i<users.length; i++) {
if (users[i].rank === 'rookie') {
rookieArray.push(users[i]);
}
if (users[i].rank === 'knight') {
knightArray.push(users[i]);
}
if (users[i].rank === 'mage') {
mageArray.push(users[i]);
}
}
有了这些,我们只需要使用array.sort和一个比较函数对数值进行排序,如下所示:
// sort the rookies array
rookieArray.sort(function(a, b) {
return b.points - a.points;
});
knightArray.sort(function(a, b) {
return b.points - a.points;
});
mageArray.sort(function(a, b) {
return b.points - a.points;
});
关于for循环的好参考书在这里:https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_loop_for.asp
关于array.sort的很好的参考资料在这里: https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_array_sort.asp