我正在尝试使用全局挂钩来检测输入事件(单击鼠标,键盘键),并使用该检测来触发另一个事件,例如存储鼠标坐标。我找到的代码可以正常工作,但是由于hookProc设置为static,因此无法以相同的形式调用其他方法。
public static IntPtr hookProc(int code, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam)
{
if (code >= 0 && wParam == (IntPtr)WM_KEYDOWN)
{
int vkCode = Marshal.ReadInt32(lParam);
if (vkCode.ToString() == "162") //162 is ASCI CTRL
{
MessageBox.Show("CTRL");
Form1 Trigger = new Form1(); // Supposed to allow calls to Form1, specifically textBox1
Trigger.textBox1.Text = "3"; // Will not change the Text value
}
return (IntPtr)1;
}
else
return CallNextHookEx(hhook, code, (int)wParam, lParam);
}
我知道代码有效,因为将显示CTRL MessageBox。我知道textBox1.Text =“ 3”;因为我可以在实例中的其他地方使用该代码而不会出现问题。我搜索并发现我需要创建一个form1的新实例,以便调用在静态hookProc之外找到的方法。我的代码没有给我任何构建错误,但对textBox1没有任何作用。即使我想在检测到CTRL时调用另一个方法,也无法链接到hookProc之外的任何内容。帮助吗?
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace Demo
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SetHook(); // Set the hook
}
private void Form1_Closing(object sender, System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e)
{
UnHook(); // Remove the hook
}
// GLOBAL HOOK
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr SetWindowsHookEx(int idHook, LowLevelKeyboardProc callback, IntPtr hInstance, uint threadId);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern bool UnhookWindowsHookEx(IntPtr hInstance);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr CallNextHookEx(IntPtr idHook, int nCode, int wParam, IntPtr lParam);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr LoadLibrary(string lpFileName);
private delegate IntPtr LowLevelKeyboardProc(int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
const int WH_KEYBOARD_LL = 13; // Number of global LowLevel- hook on the keyboard
const int WM_KEYDOWN = 0x100; // Messages pressing
private LowLevelKeyboardProc _proc = hookProc;
private static IntPtr hhook = IntPtr.Zero;
public void SetHook()
{
IntPtr hInstance = LoadLibrary("User32");
hhook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD_LL, _proc, hInstance, 0);
}
public static void UnHook()
{
UnhookWindowsHookEx(hhook);
}
public static IntPtr hookProc(int code, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam)
{
if (code >= 0 && wParam == (IntPtr)WM_KEYDOWN)
{
int vkCode = Marshal.ReadInt32(lParam);
if (vkCode.ToString() == "162") //162 is ASCI CTRL
{
MessageBox.Show("CTRL");
Form1 Trigger = new Form1(); // Allows called to Form1, specifically textBox3
Trigger.TriggeredEvent(); //Visual confirmation of CTRL has been detected
Trigger.textBox1.Text = "3";
}
return (IntPtr)1;
}
else
return CallNextHookEx(hhook, code, (int)wParam, lParam);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可能已经猜到了,问题在于您正在创建Form1的新实例,并尝试在新实例中更新TextBox Value。您需要的是当前打开的同一实例。
假设您只有一个Form1实例,则可以使用Application.OpenForms
获取所有打开的表单的集合,并使用Enumerable.OfType
来过滤Form1类型。
例如
var formInstance = Application.OpenForms.OfType<Form1>().Single();
formInstance.TriggeredEvent();
formInstance.textBox1.Text = "3";