服务器可以向客户端发送消息,但不能从客户端接收消息

时间:2019-12-12 00:33:56

标签: java client-server communication

我有一个客户端服务器程序,其中servercoket将接受来自客户端的连接,并且客户端可以从服务器接收消息,反之亦然。 客户:

public class ChatClient {

private final String serverName;
private final int serverPort;
private Socket socket;
private OutputStream serverOut;
private InputStream serverIn;
private BufferedReader bufferedInputStream;
//private ArrayList<UserStatusListener> userListners = new ArrayList<UserStatusListener>();


private ChatClient(String serverName, int serverPort) {
    super();
    this.serverName = serverName;
    this.serverPort = serverPort;
}


public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

    ChatClient client = new ChatClient("localhost", 8818);

    // Make sure serverboot is running and listenig first
    if (! client.connect()) {
        System.out.println("Connection Failed. Is ServerBoot running/listening?");
    }else {
        System.out.println("Connection succesful");
    client.login("guest");
    }

}


private boolean connect() {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    try {
        this.socket = new Socket(serverName, serverPort); 

        // get streams
        this.serverOut = socket.getOutputStream();
        this.serverIn = socket.getInputStream();
        this.bufferedInputStream = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(serverIn));

        return true;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        // TODO: handle exception
        e.printStackTrace();
        return false;
    }

}

private void login (String login) throws IOException {

    // send login to server
    try {

    String serverResponse = bufferedInputStream.readLine();
    System.out.println("Server response: " + serverResponse);

    while (bufferedInputStream.readLine() != null) {
        System.out.println(bufferedInputStream.readLine());
    }
String send = "Login : " + login;
        serverOut.write(send.getBytes());


    } catch (Exception e) {
        // TODO: handle exception
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

代码段构成服务器:

 try {
                ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(serverPortNumber);
                while (true) {
                    // Listen for incoming connections and craete connection with accept
                    System.out.println("Waiting for client connection.... on localhost port " + serverPortNumber
                            + ". \n Client connect via netcat localhost 8818");

                    Socket clientSocket = serverSocket.accept();// returns a client Socket object
                    System.out.println("Conenction established with " + clientSocket);


                    // Each new connection will be handled on a new thread and can run concurrenlty
                    ManageMultipleConnections multipleConnections = new ManageMultipleConnections(this, clientSocket);
                    clientList.add(multipleConnections);
                    multipleConnections.start();
                }

//获取客户端套接字输入流

clientInput = clientSocket.getInputStream();
        clientoutput = clientSocket.getOutputStream();

//写入客户端套接字

clientoutput.write((message).getBytes());

//尝试从客户端读取信息,但我们从未收到任何消息

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(clientInput, ENCODING));
        String inputLine;
        String returnMessage;

        String msg = br.readLine();
        System.out.println(br.readLine());

        while ((inputLine = br.readLine()) != null && inputLine != "") {....do stuff

任何输入表示赞赏。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

在尝试了几乎所有可能的解决方案一周之后,我发现在客户端通过outputtsteam发送到服务器的每条消息后添加回车和换行符都可以解决问题。

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我不确定为什么这样做有效,因此任何可以阐明这一点的人都很棒。我在Windows 10操作系统上的Eclipse中使用java swing。