如何限制滚动视图内部的View数量。
我的组件需要太多时间来渲染,因为map函数渲染了太多视图。我只需要显示10个视图,向上滚动时,可以渲染更多视图。
我正在使用本机,钩子和打字稿。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
首先,如果您有大量列表数据,请不要使用scrollview。因为最初,它会将所有数据加载到scrollview组件中,因此也会降低性能。
在本机模式中使用flatlist而不是scrollview,并且可以限制最初使用initialNumToRender时要呈现的项目数。当您到达滚动位置的末尾时,可以调用onEndReached方法来加载更多数据。
一个样本会喜欢这样
import React, { Component } from "react";
import { View, Text, FlatList, ActivityIndicator } from "react-native";
import { List, ListItem, SearchBar } from "react-native-elements";
class FlatListDemo extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
loading: false,
data: [],
page: 1,
seed: 1,
error: null,
refreshing: false
};
}
componentDidMount() {
this.makeRemoteRequest();
}
makeRemoteRequest = () => {
const { page, seed } = this.state;
const url = `https://randomuser.me/api/?seed=${seed}&page=${page}&results=20`;
this.setState({ loading: true });
fetch(url)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(res => {
this.setState({
data: page === 1 ? res.results : [...this.state.data, ...res.results],
error: res.error || null,
loading: false,
refreshing: false
});
})
.catch(error => {
this.setState({ error, loading: false });
});
};
handleRefresh = () => {
this.setState(
{
page: 1,
seed: this.state.seed + 1,
refreshing: true
},
() => {
this.makeRemoteRequest();
}
);
};
handleLoadMore = () => {
this.setState(
{
page: this.state.page + 1
},
() => {
this.makeRemoteRequest();
}
);
};
renderSeparator = () => {
return (
<View
style={{
height: 1,
width: "86%",
backgroundColor: "#CED0CE",
marginLeft: "14%"
}}
/>
);
};
renderHeader = () => {
return <SearchBar placeholder="Type Here..." lightTheme round />;
};
renderFooter = () => {
if (!this.state.loading) return null;
return (
<View
style={{
paddingVertical: 20,
borderTopWidth: 1,
borderColor: "#CED0CE"
}}
>
<ActivityIndicator animating size="large" />
</View>
);
};
render() {
return (
<List containerStyle={{ borderTopWidth: 0, borderBottomWidth: 0 }}>
<FlatList
data={this.state.data}
renderItem={({ item }) => (
<ListItem
roundAvatar
title={`${item.name.first} ${item.name.last}`}
subtitle={item.email}
avatar={{ uri: item.picture.thumbnail }}
containerStyle={{ borderBottomWidth: 0 }}
/>
)}
keyExtractor={item => item.email}
ItemSeparatorComponent={this.renderSeparator}
ListHeaderComponent={this.renderHeader}
ListFooterComponent={this.renderFooter}
onRefresh={this.handleRefresh}
refreshing={this.state.refreshing}
onEndReached={this.handleLoadMore}
onEndReachedThreshold={50}
/>
</List>
);
}
}
export default FlatListDemo;
Check this了解更多信息。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我更改为Flatlist!但是initialNumToRender无法正常工作。
单位列表正在呈现所有150笔交易,而不仅仅是15笔,我不知道该怎么办。
我正在与其他所有事务一起从另一个数组运行.map(),以仅使用我要使用data={newMonths}
的那些事务来创建newMonths。
let newMonths = [];
const createArrayMonth = histInfos.map(function (info) {
if (info.created_at.slice(5, 7) === month) {
newMonths = [info].concat(newMonths);
}
});
他们,我创建了我的组件:
function Item({ value }: { value: any }) {
let createdDay = value.item.created_at.slice(8, 10);
let createdMonth = value.item.created_at.slice(5, 7);
let createdYear = value.item.created_at.slice(2, 4);
function dateSelected() {
if (
month === createdMonth &&
year === createdYear &&
(day === '00' || day == createdDay)
) {
console.log('foi dateSelected');
const [on, setOn] = useState(false);
const Details = (on: any) => {
if (on === true) {
return (
<View style={styles.infos}>
<Text style={styles.TextInfos}>
{' '}
CPF/CNPJ: {value.item.cpf_cnpj}{' '}
</Text>
<Text style={styles.TextInfos}>
{' '}
Criado em: {value.item.created_at}{' '}
</Text>
<Text style={styles.TextInfos}>
{' '}
Endereço da carteira: {value.item.address}{' '}
</Text>
<Text style={styles.TextInfos}> Valor: {value.item.amount}BTC </Text>
</View>
);
} else {
return <View />;
}
};
return (
<View>
<TouchableOpacity
style={styles.card}
onPress={() => setOn(oldState => !oldState)}>
<View style={styles.dateStyleView}>
<Text style={styles.dateStyle}>{createdDay}</Text>
</View>
<View style={styles.left}>
<Text style={styles.title}>Venda rápida</Text>
<Text style={styles.semiTitle}>
{
{
0: 'Pendente',
1: 'Aguardando conclusão',
2: 'Cancelado',
100: 'Completo',
}[value.item.status]
}
</Text>
</View>
<View style={styles.right2}>
<Text style={styles.price}>R$ {value.item.requested_value}</Text>
</View>
</TouchableOpacity>
<View>{Details(on)}</View>
</View>
);
}
}
return dateSelected();}
我在这里叫它
return (
<ScrollView>
...
<View style={styles.center}>
...
<View style={styles.middle2}>
...
<FlatList
extraData={[refresh, newMonths]}
data={newMonths}
renderItem={(item: any) => <Item value={item} />}
keyExtractor={(item, index) => index.toString()}
initialNumToRender={15}
/>
</View>
</View>
</ScrollView>);}
右边的滚动条开始增加,直到呈现数据中的所有交易为止: App scroll bar