UWP Listview将应用冻结了几秒钟

时间:2019-12-06 21:06:43

标签: listview uwp loading

当我导航到包含列表视图的框架时,我的应用程序在获取数据时冻结了几秒钟。我尝试在主菜单中显示一个加载文本块,但在我的应用导航到包含列表视图的框架之前,它只是开始显示一秒钟。

有什么办法可以加快加载速度,或者在应用程序冻结之前显示加载消息?

主菜单按钮

        private void moviesClicked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            txtLoading.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
            Frame.Navigate(typeof(MovieList));
        }

** listview页面的构造函数**

public sealed partial class MovieList : Page
    {
        private MoviesViewModel vm;

        public MovieList()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            SystemNavigationManager.GetForCurrentView().AppViewBackButtonVisibility = AppViewBackButtonVisibility.Visible;
            SystemNavigationManager.GetForCurrentView().BackRequested += (s, e) =>
            {
                // Handle the Back pressed  
            };
                // vm contains the list loaded into the view
            vm = new MoviesViewModel();
        }
    }

视图模型

   public class MoviesViewModel
    {
        public ObservableCollection<MovieGeneral> movies { get; set; } = new ObservableCollection<MovieGeneral>();
        private MovieService movieService = new MovieService();

        public MoviesViewModel()
        {
            movies = movieService.LoadMovies();
        }
    }

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

如果使用诸如HttpClient之类的网络请求,则可以通过HttpClient.GetAsync()方法进行异步调用,这意味着不会冻结当前的UI线程。

但是您不能在构造函数中使用await进行异步调用,因此建议您不要将LoadMovie方法放入MoviesViewModel的构造函数中,而是创建一个新方法,然后在MoviesViewModel初始化完成后进行异步调用,如下所示:

ViewModel

public class MoviesViewModel
{
    ...

    public async Task LoadMovies()
    {
        movies = await movieService.LoadMovies();
    }
}

页面

public sealed partial class MovieList : Page
{
    private MoviesViewModel vm;

    public MovieList()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        // other code

    }
    protected async override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
    {
        vm = new MoviesViewModel();
        await vm.LoadMovies();
    }
}

有关异步编程的更多信息,可以查看此document

最诚挚的问候。