我如何将JButton放在图像上?

时间:2011-05-06 14:32:43

标签: java swing size jbutton paintcomponent

我正在尝试修复一个JFrame,其中将有一个背景图像,并在图像JButtons上将执行一些命令。我尝试在没有布局的情况下这样做,因为我想在JFrame上的某些特定位置放置小按钮,但每次我这样做时,背景图像都会出现在前面,或者JFrame的大小等于JFrame大小。使用以下代码,JButton与JFrame具有相同的大小。我试图改变JButton的大小和位置,但没有。你能帮帮我吗?

这是代码


public final class Test extends JComponent
{
 private Image background;
 private JFrame frame;
 private Dimension dimension;

public Test()
{  
    dimension = new Dimension(15, 15);
    frame = new JFrame("Iphone");
    frame.pack();
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    frame.getContentPane().add(this);
    frame.setBounds(641, 0, 344, 655);
    frame.setVisible(true);

    test = displayButton("tigka");
    frame.getContentPane().add(test);
}

public void update(Graphics g)
{
    paint(g);
}


public void paintComponent(Graphics g)
{
    super.paintComponents(g);
    g.drawImage(background, 0, 25, null); // draw background

// label();

test = displayButton("test"); } public JButton displayButton(String name) { JButton button = new JButton(name); button.setSize(100, 100); button.setPreferredSize(dimension); return button; }

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:7)

您需要更改content pane以获取Frame的背景信息。

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

    JFrame frame = new JFrame("Test");

    frame.setContentPane(new JPanel() {
        BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new URL("http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/24/Lenna.png"));
        public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
            super.paintComponent(g);
            g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, 300, 300, this);
        }
    });

    frame.add(new JButton("Test Button"));

    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    frame.setSize(300, 300);
    frame.setVisible(true);
}

输出:

screenshot

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您是否尝试在标签中使用带有HTML的JLabel?像这样:

import javax.swing.*;

public class SwingImage1
{
  public static void main( String args[] )
  {
    JFrame  frm = new JFrame( "Swing Image 1" );
    JLabel  lbl = new JLabel( "<html><body><img src=\"http://liv.liviutudor.com/images/liv.gif\"></body></html>" );
    frm.getContentPane().add( lbl );
    frm.setDefaultCloseOperation( JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
    frm.pack();
    frm.setVisible( true );
  }
}

然后在标签上方添加按钮?

答案 2 :(得分:1)

你应该交换这两行:

super.paintComponents(g);  //paints the children, like the button
g.drawImage(background, 0, 25, null); // draw background later possibly overwriting the button

因此应该是这个顺序:

g.drawImage(background, 0, 25, null);
super.paintComponents(g); 

此外,请注意内容窗格的默认布局是BorderLayout。因此,您可以将内容窗格的布局显式设置为null。

答案 3 :(得分:0)

/*it is simple to put button on image first set image by making object then make button object & add the button object direct to image object rather then add to frame.*/

package frame;



import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;

public class frame 
{

    public frame() 
    {
        JFrame obj = new JFrame("Banking Software");
        JButton b1 = new JButton("Opening Account");
        JLabel image = new JLabel(new ImageIcon("money.jpg"));
        image.setBounds(0,0, 1600, 1400);
        obj.setExtendedState(JFrame.MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
        obj.add(image);
        b1.setBounds(500,400, 100, 40);
        image.add(b1);
        obj.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String args[]) 
    {
        new frame();
    }
}