我正在跟踪链接：https://kubernetes.dask.org/en/latest/，以便在Kubernetes集群上运行dask数组。
步骤：
在运行示例代码时，工作容器无法连接到调度程序： 下面的Workerpod日志
(base) [root@k8s-master example]# kubectl logs workerpod
...
Successfully installed distributed-2.8.1+4.g1d9aaac6 fastparquet-0.3.2 llvmlite-0.30.0 numba-0.46.0 thrift-0.13.0
+ exec dask-worker --nthreads 2 --no-bokeh --memory-limit 6GB --death-timeout 60
/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/distributed/cli/dask_worker.py:252: UserWarning: The --bokeh/--no-bokeh flag has been renamed to --dashboard/--no-dashboard.
"The --bokeh/--no-bokeh flag has been renamed to --dashboard/--no-dashboard. "
distributed.nanny - INFO - Start Nanny at: 'tcp://10.32.0.2:43161'
distributed.worker - INFO - Start worker at: tcp://10.32.0.2:45099
distributed.worker - INFO - Listening to: tcp://10.32.0.2:45099
distributed.worker - INFO - Waiting to connect to: tcp://172.16.0.76:40641
distributed.worker - INFO - -------------------------------------------------
distributed.worker - INFO - Threads: 2
distributed.worker - INFO - Memory: 6.00 GB
distributed.worker - INFO - Local Directory: /worker-0mlqwccq
distributed.worker - INFO - -------------------------------------------------
distributed.worker - INFO - Waiting to connect to: tcp://172.16.0.76:40641
distributed.worker - INFO - Waiting to connect to: tcp://172.16.0.76:40641
distributed.worker - INFO - Waiting to connect to: tcp://172.16.0.76:40641
distributed.worker - INFO - Waiting to connect to: tcp://172.16.0.76:40641
distributed.worker - INFO - Waiting to connect to: tcp://172.16.0.76:40641
distributed.nanny - INFO - Closing Nanny at 'tcp://10.32.0.2:43161'
distributed.worker - INFO - Stopping worker at tcp://10.32.0.2:45099
distributed.worker - INFO - Closed worker has not yet started: None
distributed.dask_worker - INFO - Timed out starting worker
distributed.dask_worker - INFO - End worker
(base) [root@k8s-master example]#
似乎无法连接到调度程序，日志如下：
(base) [root@k8s-master example]# kubectl -n kube-system logs kube-scheduler-k8s-master
I1126 15:34:16.048901 1 serving.go:319] Generated self-signed cert in-memory
W1126 15:34:18.709418 1 authentication.go:262] Unable to get configmap/extension-apiserver-authentication in kube-system. Usually fixed by 'kubectl create rolebinding -n kube-system ROLEBINDING_NAME --role=extension-apiserver-authentication-reader --serviceaccount=YOUR_NS:YOUR_SA'
W1126 15:34:18.709438 1 authentication.go:199] Error looking up in-cluster authentication configuration: configmaps "extension-apiserver-authentication" is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot get resource "configmaps" in API group "" in the namespace "kube-system"
W1126 15:34:18.709447 1 authentication.go:200] Continuing without authentication configuration. This may treat all requests as anonymous.
W1126 15:34:18.709453 1 authentication.go:201] To require authentication configuration lookup to succeed, set --authentication-tolerate-lookup-failure=false
I1126 15:34:18.714711 1 server.go:148] Version: v1.16.3
I1126 15:34:18.714796 1 defaults.go:91] TaintNodesByCondition is enabled, PodToleratesNodeTaints predicate is mandatory
W1126 15:34:18.724908 1 authorization.go:47] Authorization is disabled
W1126 15:34:18.724921 1 authentication.go:79] Authentication is disabled
I1126 15:34:18.724930 1 deprecated_insecure_serving.go:51] Serving healthz insecurely on [::]:10251
I1126 15:34:18.725582 1 secure_serving.go:123] Serving securely on 127.0.0.1:10259
E1126 15:34:18.726754 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1beta1.CSINode: csinodes.storage.k8s.io is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "csinodes" in API group "storage.k8s.io" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:18.727678 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.StatefulSet: statefulsets.apps is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "statefulsets" in API group "apps" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:18.727685 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/kube-scheduler/app/server.go:250: Failed to list *v1.Pod: pods is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "pods" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:18.727682 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.ReplicaSet: replicasets.apps is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "replicasets" in API group "apps" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:18.727695 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.PersistentVolume: persistentvolumes is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "persistentvolumes" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:18.727743 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.Service: services is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "services" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:18.727819 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.PersistentVolumeClaim: persistentvolumeclaims is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "persistentvolumeclaims" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:18.727828 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.Node: nodes is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "nodes" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:18.727875 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.StorageClass: storageclasses.storage.k8s.io is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "storageclasses" in API group "storage.k8s.io" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:18.727907 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1beta1.PodDisruptionBudget: poddisruptionbudgets.policy is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "poddisruptionbudgets" in API group "policy" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:18.728054 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.ReplicationController: replicationcontrollers is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "replicationcontrollers" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.729111 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1beta1.CSINode: csinodes.storage.k8s.io is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "csinodes" in API group "storage.k8s.io" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.729119 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.StatefulSet: statefulsets.apps is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "statefulsets" in API group "apps" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.729697 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/kube-scheduler/app/server.go:250: Failed to list *v1.Pod: pods is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "pods" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.730823 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.ReplicaSet: replicasets.apps is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "replicasets" in API group "apps" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.731811 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.PersistentVolume: persistentvolumes is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "persistentvolumes" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.732952 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.Service: services is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "services" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.733921 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.PersistentVolumeClaim: persistentvolumeclaims is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "persistentvolumeclaims" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.735081 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.Node: nodes is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "nodes" in API group "" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.736108 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.StorageClass: storageclasses.storage.k8s.io is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "storageclasses" in API group "storage.k8s.io" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.737238 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1beta1.PodDisruptionBudget: poddisruptionbudgets.policy is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "poddisruptionbudgets" in API group "policy" at the cluster scope
E1126 15:34:19.738284 1 reflector.go:123] k8s.io/client-go/informers/factory.go:134: Failed to list *v1.ReplicationController: replicationcontrollers is forbidden: User "system:kube-scheduler" cannot list resource "replicationcontrollers" in API group "" at the cluster scope
I1126 15:34:20.825768 1 leaderelection.go:241] attempting to acquire leader lease kube-system/kube-scheduler...
I1126 15:34:20.832408 1 leaderelection.go:251] successfully acquired lease kube-system/kube-scheduler
E1126 15:34:28.839414 1 factory.go:585] pod is already present in the activeQ
(base) [root@k8s-master example]#
答案 0 :(得分：1)
默认的ClusterRoles列表包括以system：前缀开头的ClusterRoles。这些旨在供各种Kubernetes组件使用。角色system：kube-scheduler由调度程序使用，system：node由kubelet使用。 不知何故，您在kube-scheduler群集中没有所有需要的规则。
kubectl get clusterrole system:kube-scheduler -o yaml
您应该在集群角色中添加所需的所有规则：
kubectl edit clusterrole system:kube-scheduler
https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/
您可以找到资源所属的apigroup：
kubectl api-resources
statefulsets sts apps true StatefulSet
状态集属于应用apigroup，pod属于“”组（核心）
rules:
- apiGroups: [""] # "" indicates the core API group
resources: ["pods"]
verbs: ["get", "watch", "list"]