我对D3 charts
绝对陌生,并在我的WordPress网站上首次使用它。
plugin.php中的D3参考:
class Data_Visualizer {
public function __construct(){
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', array( &$this, 'evd_enqueue_assets' ) );
}
function evd_enqueue_assets() {
// D3 chat script
wp_enqueue_script( 'd3-chart', 'https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js' );
}
}
new Essen_Data_Visualizer();
我编写了以下函数,该函数呈现绘制图表所需的JavaScript
public function evd_unitary_growth_plan_d3_chart( $data_str ) {
ob_start(); ?>
<script type="application/json" id="ddata">
[
{
"letter":"A",
"frequency":0.08167
},
{
"letter":"B",
"frequency":0.01492
},
{
"letter":"C",
"frequency":0.02780
},
{
"letter":"D",
"frequency":0.04253
},
{
"letter":"E",
"frequency":0.12702
},
{
"letter":"F",
"frequency":0.02288
},
{
"letter":"G",
"frequency":0.02022
}
]
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var margin = {top: 40, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var formatPercent = d3.format(".0%");
var x = d3.scale.ordinal()
.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .1);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.tickFormat(formatPercent);
var tip = d3.tip()
.attr('class', 'd3-tip')
.offset([-10, 0])
.html(function(d) {
return "<strong>Frequency:</strong> <span style='color:red'>" + d.frequency + "</span>";
})
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.call(tip);
//var data = <?php echo $data_str; ?>
var data = JSON.parse(document.getElementById('ddata').innerHTML);
x.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.letter; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.frequency; })]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Frequency");
svg.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.letter); })
.attr("width", x.rangeBand())
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.frequency); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.frequency); })
.on('mouseover', tip.show)
.on('mouseout', tip.hide)
function type(d) {
d.frequency = +d.frequency;
return d;
}
</script>
<?php return ob_get_clean();
}
上述功能是从另一个PHP文件中调用的,如下所示: echo $ dashboard_data-> evd_unitary_growth_plan_d3_chart($ json_str);
我正在创建$json_str
(字符串),然后将其传递给上述函数。我的$ json_str看起来像这样:
[{"month": "Apr-19", "points": 3},{"month": "May-19", "points": 3},{"month": "Jun-19", "points": 5},{"month": "Jul-19", "points": 7},{"month": "Aug-19", "points": 6},{"month": "Sep-19", "points": 4},{"month": "Oct-19", "points": 23},{"month": "Nov-19", "points": 7},{"month": "Dec-19", "points": 7}]
但是为了测试,我没有使用这些数据。而是使用静态JSON来查看图表是否真正呈现。
我从http://jsfiddle.net/andrewpatt24/jo1bfbpu/复制了上面的代码,但是在运行页面时我得到了
未捕获的TypeError:无法读取未定义的属性“ ordinal”
我在做什么错了?
更新
我将D3参考从v4
更改为v3
(https://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js
),ordinal
错误消失了。但是,我什至要摆脱代码中的所有tip
甚至
wp_enqueue_script( 'd3-tip', 'http://labratrevenge.com/d3-tip/javascripts/d3.tip.v0.6.3.js' );
已引用。
但即使在此之后,图表也完全无法显示。
<div class="chart-display-area" id="ecbg_unitary"></div>
var svg = d3.select("ecbg_unitary").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
什么都没有呈现。当我将ecbg_unitary
替换为body
时,只有两个粗轴出现,没有别的。这是屏幕截图: