基于实现Comparator的类的排序的collection排序

时间:2019-11-24 01:43:57

标签: java compare comparator comparable compareto

更具体地说,我对馆藏排序有疑问

Output:
[B_Author: Movie_X, A_Author: Movie_A, A_Author: Movie_B]
Should Be:
[A_Author: Movie_A, A_Author: Movie_B, B_Author: Movie_X]

应该这样做的方法(在MovieStorage类中):

public Set<Movie> getCatalogue(Comparator<Movie> comp){
        List<Movie> sett = new ArrayList<>(this.movieList);
        sett.sort(comp);
        return new HashSet<>(sett);
    }

实现比较器的类:

public class MovieComparator implements Comparator<Movie>
{
    @Override
    public int compare(Movie a, Movie b) {
        if (a.getName().compareTo(b.getName()) == 0){
            return a.getAuthor().compareTo(b.getAuthor());
        }
        return a.getName().compareTo(b.getName());
    }
}

称为方法:

System.out.println(movieStorage.getCatalogue(new MovieComparator()));

我一直在寻找StackOverflow和其他网站,但是我注意到每个人都根据1个参数对它进行排序(这对我也不起作用),同时,代码与我的代码几乎相同。 ..

感谢您的帮助:)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

创建比较器的更紧凑的方法:

spyder --reset

然后Comparator<Movie> comparator = Comparator.comparing(Movie::getName).thenComparing(Movie::getAuthor); Set<Movie> movies = new TreeSet<>(comparator); movies.addAll(movieList); 会按排序顺序进行迭代。

要添加到TreeSet类中,请执行以下操作:

Movie

然后public static class Movie implements Comparable<Movie> { private static final Comparator<Movie> COMPARATOR = Comparator.comparing(Movie::getName).thenComparing(Movie::getAuthor); ... @Override public int compareTo(Movie other) { return COMPARATOR.compare(this, other); } } 不需要指定比较器:

TreeSet