Question

我正在尝试从Fabric迁移到Firebase，因为Fabric将于2020年3月31日之后才可用。

我已经完成了第一步：将插件和依赖项添加到gradle，添加分析json文件，甚至崩溃报告，而且一切似乎都是正确的，因为我可以在Firebase控制台中看到数据（分析和崩溃）。

但是我不太幸运将应用分发系统从Beta + Fastlane迁移到Firebase。我正在尝试选项“ 使用Gradle将Android应用分发给测试人员”。我已经添加了插件和依赖项，并且添加得很好，因为我可以运行gradle任务./gradlew appDistributionUploadMyVariant。

我正在从Google Cloud Platform控制台获取serviceCredentialsFile用户firebase-adminsdk（我认为此名称是由Firebase系统指定的），用于正确的项目。用户的电子邮件类似于firebase-adminsdk-xxx@my_project.iam.gserviceaccount.com，与我在 Firebase控制台->设置->服务帐户-> Firebase管理SDK 中看到的相同。

>

我已经下载了带有凭据的json文件，并且gradle可以找到它，因为如果故意为文件放置错误的路径URL，它将记录Service credentials file does not exist。根据我上面提到的几行，此文件的内容具有client_email和project_id的正确值。

但是我收到403错误。我粘贴了执行任务./gradlew appDistributionUploadMyVariant --info后得到的一些信息（我已经隐藏了一些私人信息）：

Task ':app:appDistributionUploadMyVariant' is not up-to-date because:
  Task has not declared any outputs despite executing actions.
Found APK at /MyFolder/app/build/outputs/apk/qa/qaType/app-qa-qaType.apk.
Uploading APK to Firebase App Distribution...
Getting appId from output of google services plugin
-------------- REQUEST  --------------
POST https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token
Accept-Encoding: gzip
User-Agent: Google-HTTP-Java-Client/1.28.0 (gzip)
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 808

curl -v --compressed -X POST -H 'Accept-Encoding: gzip' -H 'User-Agent: Google-HTTP-Java-Client/1.28.0 (gzip)' -H 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8' -d '@-' -- 'https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token' << $$$
Total: 808 bytes
grant_type=urn%3Aietf%3Aparams%3Aoauth%3Agrant-type%3Ajwt-bearer&assertion=eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1N(...)
-------------- RESPONSE --------------
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Alt-Svc: quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,43",h3-Q050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q049=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q048=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q046=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q043=":443"; ma=2592000
Cache-Control: private
Server: scaffolding on HTTPServer2
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Content-Encoding: gzip
Vary: Referer
Vary: X-Origin
Vary: Origin
X-XSS-Protection: 0
Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2019 14:47:29 GMT
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8

Total: 207 bytes
{
  "access_token": "access_token_value",
  "expires_in": 3600,
  "token_type": "Bearer"
}
-------------- REQUEST  --------------
GET https://firebaseappdistribution.googleapis.com/v1alpha/apps/appId
Accept-Encoding: gzip
Authorization: <Not Logged>
User-Agent: Firebase App Distro Client/1.2.0
x-app-distro-api-client-id: com.google.firebase
x-app-distro-api-client-type: gradle
x-app-distro-api-client-version: 1.2.0

curl -v --compressed -H 'Accept-Encoding: gzip' -H 'Authorization: <Not Logged>' -H 'User-Agent: Firebase App Distro Client/1.2.0' -H 'x-app-distro-api-client-id: com.google.firebase' -H 'x-app-distro-api-client-type: gradle' -H 'x-app-distro-api-client-version: 1.2.0' -- 'https://firebaseappdistribution.googleapis.com/v1alpha/apps/appId'
-------------- RESPONSE --------------
HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Alt-Svc: quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="46,43",h3-Q050=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q049=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q048=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q046=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-Q043=":443"; ma=2592000
Cache-Control: private
Server: ESF
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Content-Encoding: gzip
Vary: Referer
Vary: X-Origin
Vary: Origin
X-XSS-Protection: 0
Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2019 14:47:30 GMT
Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8

Total: 126 bytes
{
  "error": {
    "code": 403,
    "message": "The caller does not have permission",
    "status": "PERMISSION_DENIED"
  }
}

:app:appDistributionUploadMyVariant (Thread[Daemon worker Thread 8,5,main]) completed. Took 1.552 secs.
AAPT2 aapt2-3.4.1-5326820-osx Daemon #0: shutdown

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:appDistributionUploadMyVariant'.
> App Distribution failed to fetch app information: [403] The caller does not have permission

我还试图通过gradle文件传递appId值，结果相同。

有什么主意吗？

Answer 1

错误“ [403]呼叫者没有权限。”是由权限问题引起的。

您能否尝试遵循this来了解如何创建服务帐户以及在何处下载json，以查看其是否有效？

也欢迎您与firebase support联系以获取更多信息。：）

Answer 2

请尝试运行

firebase logout

然后再次登录（或使用令牌）。

我遇到了同样的问题，按照上面提到的所有其他步骤都没有成功。但是，当我使用调试标志运行 firebase appdistribution:distribute --debug foo 时，我注意到我仍然登录到另一个 firebase 实例，这似乎导致了问题。

Answer 3

服务帐户的角色是：“Firebase App Distribution Admin SDK Service Agent”：

<块引用>

使用 Admin SDK 对 Firebase App Distribution 进行读写访问

或作为个人permissions。

使用服务帐户凭据模式的Firebase发行版android应用拒绝了权限

3 个答案: