如何在Jupyter Lab上使用“异步小部件”?

时间:2019-11-22 14:32:22

标签: jupyter-notebook python-asyncio jupyter-lab ipywidgets

如何在jupyter 实验室上使用异步小部件?

我正在尝试在jupyter 实验室上复制the official Asynchronous Widgets-Example,但是await再也没有继续。

设置/复制

  1. docker run --rm -p 8888:8888 -e JUPYTER_ENABLE_LAB=yes jupyter/datascience-notebook start-notebook.sh --NotebookApp.token=''
  2. firefox 0.0.0.0:8888
  3. 创建一个新的python3笔记本
  4. 创建一个单元格并在下面输入代码
  5. 运行单元格
  6. 移动滑块

单元格的代码

%gui asyncio

import asyncio
def wait_for_change(widget, value):
    future = asyncio.Future()
    def getvalue(change):
        # make the new value available
        future.set_result(change.new)
        widget.unobserve(getvalue, value)
    widget.observe(getvalue, value)
    return future

from ipywidgets import IntSlider
slider = IntSlider()

async def f():
    for i in range(10):
        print('did work %s'%i)
        #x = await asyncio.sleep(1)
        x = await wait_for_change(slider, 'value')
        print('async function continued with value %s'%x)
asyncio.ensure_future(f())
#task = asyncio.create_task(f())
slider

预期结果

单元格输出

did work 0
async function continued with value 1
did work 1
async function continued with value 2
[...]

实际输出

第一个did work 0

之后没有

注释

  • 我专门讲的是jupyter 实验室,而不是普通的jupyter笔记本

  • 没有错误消息或任何东西。预期的输出不会发生

  • 最小的asyncio示例在jupyter实验室中有效:

import asyncio
async def main():
    print('hello')
    await asyncio.sleep(1)
    print('world')
await main()

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

实际上可以,但是jupyter会丢失打印输出。 尝试以下代码:

from IPython.display import display
import ipywidgets as widgets

out = widgets.Output()

import asyncio
def wait_for_change(widget, value):
    future = asyncio.Future()
    def getvalue(change):
        # make the new value available
        future.set_result(change.new)
        widget.unobserve(getvalue, value)
    widget.observe(getvalue, value)
    return future



from ipywidgets import IntSlider
slider = IntSlider()

# Now the key: the container is displayed (while empty) in the main thread
async def f():
    for i in range(10):
        out.append_stdout('did work %s'%i)
        x = await wait_for_change(slider, 'value')
        out.append_stdout('async function continued with value %s'%x)
asyncio.ensure_future(f())

display(slider)
display(out)

您可以在此处找到更多详细信息:https://github.com/jupyter-widgets/ipywidgets/issues/2567#issuecomment-535971252

答案 1 :(得分:-1)

我很幸运使用jupyter-ui-poll将小部件的活动与Jupyter Python内核同步:

https://github.com/Kirill888/jupyter-ui-poll

特别是我在这里使用它:

https://github.com/AaronWatters/jp_doodle/blob/master/jp_doodle/auto_capture.py

为我工作。 希望有帮助!