在以下有关HTML和JQuery的其他教程中,我创建了此拖放示例:
var dragOverHandler = function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
};
var dropOnBoxContainerHandler = function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var data = e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.getData('Text');
e.target.appendChild(document.getElementById(data));
$('.dropzone').each(function() {
if ($(this).is(':empty')) { //if the dropzone is empty we can put other box again
$(this).on('dragover', dragOverHandler);
$(this).on('drop', dropOnBoxContainerHandler);
}else{
$(this).off('dragover drop'); //if there is something in this dropzone we cant drop anything else
}
});
}
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.box').on('dragstart', function(e) {
e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.setData('Text', e.target.id);
});
$('.dropzone, #boxContainer').on('dragover', dragOverHandler);
$('.dropzone').on('drop', dropOnBoxContainerHandler);
$('#boxContainer').on('drop', dropOnBoxContainerHandler);
});
.dropzone, #boxContainer {
border: 1px solid #000;
height: 40px;
margin: 5px;
width: 200px;
}
.box {
background: #000;
color: #fff;
display: inline-block;
margin: 5px;
padding: 5px;
user-select: none;
}
#boxContainer {
background-color: #AAA;
}
<script
src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div>
<div class="dropzone"></div> <!–– WHERE YOU CAN DROP ONLY ONE ELEMENT ––>
<div class="dropzone"></div>
<div class="dropzone"></div>
</div>
<div id="boxContainer"> <!–– the elements container to move ––>
<div class="box" id="drag-a" draggable="true">box a</div>
<div class="box" id="drag-b" draggable="true">box b</div>
<div class="box" id="drag-c" draggable="true">box c</div>
</div>
我确定只能将一个盒子同时放到每个“ dropzone”中,但是问题在于,我可以在boxcontainer中将一个“ box”放到另一个“ box”中在此图像中:
那我该如何解决呢?