我正在尝试使用Printf.sprintf打印出多个选项类型中的值
type tid = int
type lock = string
type rdwrlock =
| Rdlock of lock
| Wrlock of lock
type rdwrlockid = rdwrlock * tid
基本上,我想打印出一个“rdwrlockid”,它是(rdwrlock * tid),我可以使用printf中的%d选项轻松打印出“tid”,但是我如何访问锁中的字符串在rdwrlock内?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
坚持你的例子,可以按如下方式完成:
let y, z = (Rdlock "a", 1) in
Printf.printf "%d %s\n" z (match y with Rdlock r -> r | Wrlock w -> w)
可能会简化一下:
type lck = READ | WRITE
type lckid = lck * tid
let k, i = (READ, 1) in
Printf.printf "%d %s\n" i (match k with READ -> "R" | WRITE -> "W");
或者如果你经常需要lock
的字符串表示,你可以写一个辅助函数:
let string_of_lock k =
match k with
| READ -> "R"
| WRITE -> "W"
然后在printf中使用它:
Printf.printf "%d %s\n" i (string_of_lock k)