OpenCV AttributeError模块'cv2.cv2'没有属性'Tracker_create'

时间:2019-11-18 20:08:17

标签: python python-3.x opencv opencv3.0 cv2

我尝试运行此代码,但出现属性错误。任何帮助将不胜感激。

    import cv2
    import sys

    (major_ver, minor_ver, subminor_ver) = (cv2.__version__).split('.')

    if __name__ == '__main__':

    # Set up tracker.
    # Instead of MIL, you can also use

    tracker_types = ['BOOSTING', 'MIL','KCF', 'TLD', 'MEDIANFLOW', 'CSRT', 'MOSSE']
    tracker_type = tracker_types[5]

    if int(minor_ver) < 3:
        tracker = cv2.cv2.Tracker_create(tracker_type)
    else:
        if tracker_type == 'BOOSTING':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerBoosting_create()
        if tracker_type == 'MIL':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerMIL_create()
        if tracker_type == 'KCF':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerKCF_create()
        if tracker_type == 'TLD':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerTLD_create()
        if tracker_type == 'MEDIANFLOW':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerMedianFlow_create()
        if tracker_type == 'CSRT':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerCSRT_create()
        if tracker_type == 'MOSSE':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerMOSSE_create()

    # Read video
    video = cv2.VideoCapture("./videos/chaplin.mp4")

    # Exit if video not opened.
    if not video.isOpened():
        print("Could not open video")
        sys.exit()

    # Read first frame.
    ok, frame = video.read()
    if not ok:
        print('Cannot read video file')
        sys.exit()

    # Define an initial bounding box
    bbox = (287, 23, 86, 320)

    # Uncomment the line below to select a different bounding box
    bbox = cv2.selectROI(frame, False)

    # Initialize tracker with first frame and bounding box
    ok = tracker.init(frame, bbox)

    while True:
        # Read a new frame
        ok, frame = video.read()
        if not ok:
            break

        # Start timer
        timer = cv2.getTickCount()

        # Update tracker
        ok, bbox = tracker.update(frame)

        # Calculate Frames per second (FPS)
        fps = cv2.getTickFrequency() / (cv2.getTickCount() - timer);

        # Draw bounding box
        if ok:
            # Tracking success
            p1 = (int(bbox[0]), int(bbox[1]))
            p2 = (int(bbox[0] + bbox[2]), int(bbox[1] + bbox[3]))
            cv2.rectangle(frame, p1, p2, (255,0,0), 2, 1)
        else :
            # Tracking failure
            cv2.putText(frame, "Tracking failure detected", (100,80), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.75,(0,0,255),2)

        # Display tracker type on frame
        cv2.putText(frame, tracker_type + " Tracker", (100,20), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.75, (50,170,50),2);

        # Display FPS on frame
        cv2.putText(frame, "FPS : " + str(int(fps)), (100,50), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.75, (50,170,50), 2);

        # Display result
        cv2.imshow("Tracking", frame)

        # Exit if ESC pressed
        k = cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xff
        if k == 27 : break

输出:

回溯(最近通话最近):   文件“ C:\ Users \ Jatin \ OpenCV-Object-Tracking \ index.py”,第15行,在     跟踪程序= cv2.cv2.Tracker_create(tracker_type) AttributeError:模块'cv2.cv2'没有属性'Tracker_create'

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这取决于您所安装的OpenCV软件包和版本。

OpenCV软件包:我相信您需要 OpenCV 3.4 + 来运行这些模型。一些跟踪器型号在3.2和3.3中可用。脚本中的所有跟踪器在3.4中都可用

opencv-python:此存储库包含OpenCV库的主要模块。

opencv-contrib-python:opencv-contrib-python存储库包含主要模块和contrib模块

pip安装3.4版或更高版本的contrib。

答案 1 :(得分:2)

如果您使用的是OpenCV 4或更高版本,则上面的代码可能不起作用。

if int(minor_ver) < 3:对于OpenCV 4的换行符

您只需为此实验安装opencv contrib

我的虚拟环境包含

pip install -r requirements.txt

requirements.txt
dlib==19.19.0
imutils==0.5.3
numpy==1.18.4
opencv-contrib-python==4.2.0.34
scipy==1.4.1

修改后的代码,与OpenCV 4版本兼容

tracker.py
import cv2
import sys

(major_ver, minor_ver, subminor_ver) = (cv2.__version__).split('.')
print(cv2.__version__)

if __name__ == '__main__':

    # Set up tracker.
    # Instead of MIL, you can also use

    tracker_types = ['BOOSTING', 'MIL','KCF', 'TLD', 'MEDIANFLOW', 'CSRT', 'MOSSE']
    tracker_type = tracker_types[6]

    if int(major_ver) < 4 and int(minor_ver) < 3:
        tracker = cv2.cv2.Tracker_create(tracker_type)
    else:
        if tracker_type == 'BOOSTING':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerBoosting_create()
        if tracker_type == 'MIL':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerMIL_create()
        if tracker_type == 'KCF':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerKCF_create()
        if tracker_type == 'TLD':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerTLD_create()
        if tracker_type == 'MEDIANFLOW':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerMedianFlow_create()
        if tracker_type == 'CSRT':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerCSRT_create()
        if tracker_type == 'MOSSE':
            tracker = cv2.TrackerMOSSE_create()

    # Read video
    video = cv2.VideoCapture(0)

    # Exit if video not opened.
    if not video.isOpened():
        print("Could not open video")
        sys.exit()

    # Read first frame.
    ok, frame = video.read()
    if not ok:
        print('Cannot read video file')
        sys.exit()

    # Define an initial bounding box
    bbox = (287, 23, 86, 320)

    # Uncomment the line below to select a different bounding box
    bbox = cv2.selectROI(frame, False)

    # Initialize tracker with first frame and bounding box
    ok = tracker.init(frame, bbox)

    while True:
        # Read a new frame
        ok, frame = video.read()
        if not ok:
            break

        # Start timer
        timer = cv2.getTickCount()

        # Update tracker
        ok, bbox = tracker.update(frame)

        # Calculate Frames per second (FPS)
        fps = cv2.getTickFrequency() / (cv2.getTickCount() - timer);

        # Draw bounding box
        if ok:
            # Tracking success
            p1 = (int(bbox[0]), int(bbox[1]))
            p2 = (int(bbox[0] + bbox[2]), int(bbox[1] + bbox[3]))
            cv2.rectangle(frame, p1, p2, (255,0,0), 2, 1)
        else :
            # Tracking failure
            cv2.putText(frame, "Tracking failure detected", (100,80), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.75,(0,0,255),2)

        # Display tracker type on frame
        cv2.putText(frame, tracker_type + " Tracker", (100,20), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.75, (50,170,50),2);

        # Display FPS on frame
        cv2.putText(frame, "FPS : " + str(int(fps)), (100,50), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.75, (50,170,50), 2);

        # Display result
        cv2.imshow("Tracking", frame)

        # Exit if ESC pressed
        k = cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xff
        if k == 27 : break

答案 2 :(得分:1)

我的Python版本是3.7,它似乎并没有忽略下面的代码。

if int(minor_ver) < 3:
        tracker = cv2.cv2.Tracker_create(tracker_type)

我只是删除了它,模块开始运行。


一个无关但希望有所帮助的建议。在上面的代码结尾,我添加了一个`destroyAllWindows()命令,该命令可以清理查看器:

        if k == 27:
            cv2.destroyAllWindows()
            break

答案 3 :(得分:1)

我收到以下错误: tracker = cv2.TrackerMOSSE.create()

甚至以为我已经安装了: opencv-contrib-python

我可以改用这个来修复错误: tracker = cv2.legacy_TrackerMOSSE.create()

答案 4 :(得分:0)

至少对于:

  • opencv-contrib-python==4.5.2.52

您需要更换:

cv2.legacy.TrackerMOSSE_create()

与...

cv2.legacy.TrackerMOSSE_create()```