Question

我有一个带有嵌套值的json响应。我已经从json中读取了所需的键和值。我面临的问题是我无法在要存储的json文件中附加特定的键和值。因此，任何人都可以通过提供任何解决方案来帮助我。

具有标签多个键和值的JSON响应：

 ${API_Output}= {
"data": {
"resources": {
 "edges": [
    {
    "node": {
        "tags": [],
       }
    },
    {          
      "node": {
       "tags": [
          {
            "name": "app",
            "value": "e2e"
          },
          {
            "name": "Cost",
             "value": "qwerty"
          }
      }
    },
    {          
      "node": {
       "tags": [
          {
            "name": "app",
            "value": "e2e"
          },
          {
            "name": "Cost",
             "value": "qwerty"
          },
            {
            "name": "test",
             "value": "qwerty"
          }
      }
    }
    ]
    }
    }
    }

机器人框架代码：

${dict1}=        Set Variable  ${API_Output}
${cnt}=     get length     ${dict1['data']['resources']['edges']}
${edge}=   set variable      ${dict1['data']['resources']['edges']}

run keyword if   ${cnt}==0     set test message    The resources count is Zero(0)
log to console  ${cnt}-count

: FOR    ${item}    IN RANGE   0    ${cnt}
\    ${readName}=    Set Variable     ${edge[${item}]['node']['configuration']}
\    ${readvalue2}=    Set Variable     ${edge[${item}]['node']['tags']}
\    ${tag_Count}=    get length     ${edge[${item}]['node']['tags']}
\    ${tag_variable}=   set variable   ${edge[${item}]['node']['tags']}
\    forkeyword       ${tag_Count}   ${tag_variable}    ${readName}

 ${req_json}    Json.Dumps    ${dict}
 Create File  results.json  ${req_json}


forkeyword
[Arguments]       ${tag_Count}      ${tag_variable}     ${readName}
@{z}=   create list
: FOR    ${item}    IN RANGE   0    ${tag_Count}
         \   ${resourceName}=    run keyword if     ${tag_Count} > 0   set variable    ${readName['name']}
         \   log to console  ${resourceName}-forloop
         \   ${readkey}=     set variable   ${tag_variable[${item}]['name']}
         \   ${readvalue}=     set variable   ${tag_variable[${item}]['value']}
         \   set to dictionary     ${dict}     resourceName   ${resourceName}
         \   set to dictionary  ${dict}    ${readkey}     ${readvalue}
set suite variable ${dict}

我希望所有标签都包含所有值，但只有最后一个标签键和值会被打印出来。谁能指导我输入代码。

在此先感谢您的帮助！

Answer 1

为什么您首先有重复的键？

规范未涵盖JSON中的重复键，并且可能导致未定义的行为。如果将JSON读入Python字典，则信息将丢失，因为Python字典键必须唯一。最好的选择是更改JSON。重复键是个坏主意

此外，如果将json更改为没有重复项，则会给出正确的结果因为python键必须是唯一的。

由于所有其他键都是重复的，因此简化版本为：

"data": {
  "resources": {
    "edges": [
      {
        "node": {
          "tags": [
            {
              "name": "app",
              "value": "e2e"
            },
            {
              "name": "Cost",
              "value": "qwert"
            },
            {
              "name": "test",
              "value": "qwerty"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

因此，如果您的机器人框架给出的结果为

            {
              "name": "app",
              "value": "e2e"
            },
            {
              "name": "Cost",
              "value": "qwert"
            },
            {
              "name": "test",
              "value": "qwerty"
            }

是正确的。

如何使用RobotFramework和python从json响应中获取和追加输出数据，以及将重复的密钥存储在文件中（如果有的话）？

1 个答案: