我正在开发一个微型应用程序，但是我一直想弄清楚每当我再次单击按钮时如何清除tkinter标签显示。尝试通过设置var [“ text”] =''使用功能Reset（）来执行此操作，但是当我再次生成数据时，它只是继续在显示上添加数据。当我单击“执行”按钮时，也尝试重置显示标签，但无法正常工作。
感谢任何建议，谢谢。
from tkinter import Tk, StringVar, ttk, messagebox, IntVar
from tkinter import *
from PIL import ImageTk
from database import *
# def show_menu():
Data = get_database()
HEIGHT = 720
WIDTH = 1280
top1 = Tk()
top1.title("Menu Display")
canvas = Canvas(top1, height=HEIGHT, width=WIDTH)
canvas.pack()
# disables resizing of canvas
top1.resizable(False, False)
BG = ImageTk.PhotoImage(file="pic.jpg")
def qExit():
qExit = messagebox.askyesno("Exit?","Do you want to exit?")
if qExit > 0:
top1.destroy()
return
#Reset function for user to clear all the data > not working as intended to clear all fields
def Reset():
stallinput.set("")
dayinput.set("")
menu_type.set("")
menu_label['text'].set("") #This line doesn't reset the label field as intended
menu_shown = ''
#function to format dict key,value pairs for display on GUI
def format_response(menu):
global menu_shown #assignment of menu_shown var before referencing below
for food,price in menu.items():
menu_shown = menu_shown + f'{food} ${price:4.2f} \n' #formatted string for display
print(menu_shown)
return(menu_shown)
#function to index and extract data from main database
def get_menu():
value0 = (stallinput.get()) #extracting user selected stall from dropdown box
value1 = (dayinput.get()) #extracting user selected day from dropdown box
time = (menu_type.get()) #extracting user selected menu type from dropdown box
try:
if value1 == "Monday":
if value0 == "MacDonalds":
if time == "Breakfast Menu":
menu = Data["Mon"]["MacDonalds"]["Breakfast Menu"]
elif time == 'Lunch & Dinner Menu':
menu = Data['Mon']['MacDonalds']['Lunch & Dinner Menu']
elif value0 == "Subway":
menu = Data['Mon']['Subway']
elif value0 == "KFC":
menu = Data['Mon']['KFC']
elif value0 == "Western":
menu = Data['Mon']['Western']
elif value0 == "Noodles store":
menu = Data['Mon']['Noodles store']
elif value1 == "Tuesday":
if value0 == "MacDonalds":
if time == 'Breakfast Menu':
menu = Data['Tue']['MacDonalds']['Breakfast Menu']
elif time == 'Lunch & Dinner Menu':
menu = Data['Tue']['MacDonalds']['Lunch & Dinner Menu']
elif value0 == "Subway":
menu = Data['Tue']['Subway']
elif value0 == "KFC":
menu = Data['Tue']['KFC']
elif value0 == "Western":
menu = Data['Tue']['Western']
elif value0 == "Noodles store":
menu = Data['Tue']['Noodles store']
elif value1 == "Wednesday":
if value0 == "MacDonalds":
if time == 'Breakfast Menu':
menu = Data['Wed']['MacDonalds']['Breakfast Menu']
elif time == 'Lunch & Dinner Menu':
menu = Data['Wed']['MacDonalds']['Lunch & Dinner Menu']
elif value0 == "Subway":
menu = Data['Wed']['Subway']
elif value0 == "KFC":
menu = Data['Wed']['KFC']
elif value0 == "Western":
menu = Data['Wed']['Western']
elif value0 == "Noodles store":
menu = Data['Wed']['Noodles store']
elif value1 == "Thursday":
if value0 == "MacDonalds":
if time == 'Breakfast Menu':
menu = Data['Thu']['MacDonalds']['Breakfast Menu']
elif time == 'Lunch & Dinner Menu':
menu = Data['Thu']['MacDonalds']['Lunch & Dinner Menu']
elif value0 == "Subway":
menu = Data['Thu']['Subway']
elif value0 == "KFC":
menu = Data['Thu']['KFC']
elif value0 == "Western":
menu = Data['Thu']['Western']
elif value0 == "Noodles store":
menu = Data['Thu']['Noodles store']
elif value1 == "Friday":
if value0 == "MacDonalds":
if time == 'Breakfast Menu':
menu = Data['Fri']['MacDonalds']['Breakfast Menu']
elif time == 'Lunch & Dinner Menu':
menu = Data['Fri']['MacDonalds']['Lunch & Dinner Menu']
elif value0 == "Subway":
menu = Data['Fri']['Subway']
elif value0 == "KFC":
menu = Data['Fri']['KFC']
elif value0 == "Western":
menu = Data['Fri']['Western']
elif value0 == "Noodles store":
menu = Data['Fri']['Noodles store']
elif value1 == "Saturday":
if value0 == "MacDonalds":
if time == 'Breakfast Menu':
menu = Data['Sat']['MacDonalds']['Breakfast Menu']
elif time == 'Lunch & Dinner Menu':
menu = Data['Sat']['MacDonalds']['Lunch & Dinner Menu']
elif value0 == "Subway":
menu = Data['Sat']['Subway']
elif value0 == "KFC":
menu = Data['Sat']['KFC']
elif value0 == "Western":
menu = Data['Sat']['Western']
elif value0 == "Noodles store":
menu = Data['Sat']['Noodles store']
elif value1 == "Sunday":
if value0 == "MacDonalds":
if time == 'Breakfast Menu':
menu = Data['Sun']['MacDonalds']['Breakfast Menu']
elif time == 'Lunch & Dinner Menu':
menu = Data['Sun']['MacDonalds']['Lunch & Dinner Menu']
elif value0 == "Subway":
menu = Data['Sun']['Subway']
elif value0 == "KFC":
menu = Data['Sun']['KFC']
elif value0 == "Western":
menu = Data['Sun']['Western']
elif value0 == "Noodles store":
menu = Data['Sun']['Noodles store']
menu_label['text'] = format_response(menu)
except:
messagebox.showinfo("Error!","Please select a stall, day and menu!")
stallinput = StringVar() #Var for selected stall input
dayinput = StringVar() #Var for selected day input
menu_type = StringVar() #Var for selected menu_type input
bg_label = Label(top1, image=BG, bg='white')
bg_label.place(relwidth=1, relheight=1)
#topframe for dropdown box inputs
topframe = Frame(top1, bg='#99CCFF', bd=5)
topframe.place(relx=0.5, rely=0.05, relwidth=0.75, relheight=0.25, anchor='n')
stall_label = Label(topframe, text="Select a stall" , bg = '#99CCFF', font=("Century",24,'bold'))
stall_label.place(rely=0.05, relwidth=0.4, relheight=0.25)
stall_select = ttk.Combobox(topframe, textvariable=stallinput, state='readonly', \
font=('arial', 14, 'bold'), width=30)
stall_select['values'] = (' ', 'MacDonalds', 'Subway', 'KFC', 'Western', 'Noodles Store')
stall_select.current(0)
stall_select.place(relx=0.4, rely=0.05, relwidth=0.3, relheight=0.25)
day_label = Label(topframe, text="Select a day" , bg = '#99CCFF', font=("Century",24,'bold'))
day_label.place(rely=0.35, relwidth=0.4, relheight=0.25)
day_select = ttk.Combobox(topframe, textvariable=dayinput, state='readonly', \
font=('arial', 14, 'bold'), width=30)
day_select['values'] = (' ', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday', 'Sunday')
day_select.current(0)
day_select.place(relx=0.4, rely=0.35, relwidth=0.3, relheight=0.25)
time_label = Label(topframe, text="Select a menu" , bg = '#99CCFF', font=("Century",24,'bold'))
time_label.place(rely=0.65, relwidth=0.4, relheight=0.25)
time_select = ttk.Combobox(topframe, textvariable=menu_type, state='readonly', \
font=('arial', 14, 'bold'), width=30)
time_select['values'] = (' ', 'Breakfast Menu', 'Lunch & Dinner Menu')
time_select.current(0)
time_select.place(relx=0.4, rely=0.65, relwidth=0.3, relheight=0.25)
**#Reset fields button
btnReset = Button(topframe, text="Reset", height=4, width=20, font=('Century',20), command=Reset)
btnReset.place(relx=0.75, rely=0.35, relwidth=0.25, relheight=0.25)
#Trying to make the display label reset everytime I click on go again
go_btn = Button(topframe, text="Display Menu", height=4, width=20, font=('Century',20), command=get_menu)
go_btn.place(relx=0.75, rely=0.65, relwidth=0.25, relheight=0.25)**
#lower_frame to display menu and prices
lower_frame = Frame(top1, bg='#99CCFF', bd=10)
lower_frame.place(relx=0.5, rely=0.35, relwidth=0.75, relheight=0.6, anchor='n')
#Menu display
menu_label = Label(lower_frame, bg = '#99CCFF', font=("Century",20,'bold'))
menu_label.place(relwidth=1, relheight=0.9)
btnExit = Button(lower_frame, text="Exit Application", font=('Century',20,'italic'),command=qExit, relief=RAISED)
btnExit.place(relx=0.5,rely=0.85,relwidth=0.4,relheight=0.15,anchor='n')
top1.mainloop()
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您可以这样做：
label_name.configure(text="")
对不起，如果我误解了你。