Question

使用Azure DevOps Pipeline部署单击一次项目时出现错误。我看不出我的错误在哪里。

首先，我可以从Visual Studio手动构建和发布一次单击应用程序。我没问题当我使用Azure DevOps Pipeline构建和发布单击一次应用程序时，出现错误：

[错误] C：\ Program Files（x86）\ Microsoft Visual Studio \ 2017 \ Enterprise \ MSBuild \ 15.0 \ Bin \ Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets（780,5）：错误：未为项目设置OutputPath属性 '******。vbproj'。请检查以确保您指定了一个此项目的配置和平台的有效组合。配置=“发布”平台=“任何CPU”。您可能会看到这个消息，因为您正在尝试构建没有解决方案的项目文件，并指定了一个非默认配置或平台该项目不存在。

未为项目设置OutputPath属性。好吧，我不知道。让我给你我的项目文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="14.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
  <Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props" Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\$(MSBuildToolsVersion)\Microsoft.Common.props')" />
  <PropertyGroup>
    <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
    <Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">AnyCPU</Platform>
    <ProjectGuid>{****}</ProjectGuid>
    <OutputType>WinExe</OutputType>
    <AppDesignerFolder>Properties</AppDesignerFolder>
    <RootNamespace>****.*****4</RootNamespace>
    <AssemblyName>****.*****4</AssemblyName>
    <TargetFrameworkVersion>v4.7.2</TargetFrameworkVersion>
    <FileAlignment>512</FileAlignment>
    <ProjectTypeGuids>{60dc8134-eba5-43b8-bcc9-bb4bc16c2548};{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}</ProjectTypeGuids>
    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
    <AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>true</AutoGenerateBindingRedirects>
    <IsWebBootstrapper>true</IsWebBootstrapper>
    <NuGetPackageImportStamp>
    </NuGetPackageImportStamp>
    <TargetFrameworkProfile />
    <PublishFilePath>$(PublishDir)install*****4.html</PublishFilePath>
    <PublishUrl>\\server15\c%24\inetpub\wwwroot\*****4Install %28Staging%29\</PublishUrl>
    <Install>true</Install>
    <InstallFrom>Web</InstallFrom>
    <UpdateEnabled>true</UpdateEnabled>
    <UpdateMode>Foreground</UpdateMode>
    <UpdateInterval>7</UpdateInterval>
    <UpdateIntervalUnits>Days</UpdateIntervalUnits>
    <UpdatePeriodically>false</UpdatePeriodically>
    <UpdateRequired>true</UpdateRequired>
    <MapFileExtensions>true</MapFileExtensions>
    <InstallUrl>http://*****4install-staging.newsprintgroup.com/</InstallUrl>
    <ProductName>***** Application</ProductName>
    <PublisherName>NewsPrint Group</PublisherName>
    <MinimumRequiredVersion>4.15.0.0</MinimumRequiredVersion>
    <CreateWebPageOnPublish>true</CreateWebPageOnPublish>
    <WebPage>install*****4.html</WebPage>
    <ApplicationRevision>1</ApplicationRevision>
    <ApplicationVersion>4.15.9.1</ApplicationVersion>
    <UseApplicationTrust>false</UseApplicationTrust>
    <CreateDesktopShortcut>true</CreateDesktopShortcut>
    <PublishWizardCompleted>true</PublishWizardCompleted>
    <BootstrapperEnabled>true</BootstrapperEnabled>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|AnyCPU' ">
    <PlatformTarget>AnyCPU</PlatformTarget>
    <DebugSymbols>true</DebugSymbols>
    <DebugType>full</DebugType>
    <Optimize>false</Optimize>
    <OutputPath>bin\Debug\</OutputPath>
    <DefineConstants>DEBUG;TRACE</DefineConstants>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|AnyCPU' ">
    <PlatformTarget>AnyCPU</PlatformTarget>
    <DebugType>pdbonly</DebugType>
    <Optimize>true</Optimize>
    <OutputPath>bin\Release\</OutputPath>
    <DefineConstants>TRACE</DefineConstants>
    <ErrorReport>prompt</ErrorReport>
    <WarningLevel>4</WarningLevel>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <ManifestCertificateThumbprint>57DF31CB3510678332744572F14AD9BAAC60178E</ManifestCertificateThumbprint>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <ManifestKeyFile>****.*****4_1_TemporaryKey.pfx</ManifestKeyFile>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <GenerateManifests>true</GenerateManifests>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <SignManifests>false</SignManifests>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    (...)
  </ItemGroup>
  <Import Project="$(MSBuildToolsPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />
  <Import Project="$(SlowCheetahTargets)" Condition="Exists('$(SlowCheetahTargets)')" Label="SlowCheetah" />
  <Import Project="..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.21\build\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.21\build\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets')" />
  <Target Name="EnsureNuGetPackageBuildImports" BeforeTargets="PrepareForBuild">
    <PropertyGroup>
      <ErrorText>This project references NuGet package(s) that are missing on this computer. Use NuGet Package Restore to download them.  For more information, see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=322105. The missing file is {0}.</ErrorText>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <Error Condition="!Exists('..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.21\build\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\packages\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.1.0.21\build\Microsoft.Bcl.Build.targets'))" />
    <Error Condition="!Exists('..\packages\SlowCheetah.2.5.48\build\SlowCheetah.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\packages\SlowCheetah.2.5.48\build\SlowCheetah.targets'))" />
  </Target>
  <Import Project="..\packages\SlowCheetah.2.5.48\build\SlowCheetah.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\SlowCheetah.2.5.48\build\SlowCheetah.targets')" />
  <!-- To modify your build process, add your task inside one of the targets below and uncomment it. 
       Other similar extension points exist, see Microsoft.Common.targets.
  <Target Name="BeforeBuild">
  </Target>
  <Target Name="AfterBuild">
  </Target>
  -->
</Project>

Answer 1

此错误仅与您对Platform中的错误配置有关任务。它可能是由您无法为任务指定的Platform指定的值引起的。如果没有Platform值，服务器将提示错误消息Please check to make sure that you have specified a valid combination of Configuration and Platform for this project.

由于您在任务中使用的是.*proj文件而不是.sln文件，因此要解决您遇到的错误，这里需要使用AnyCPU而不是常规值{{ 1}}。

在此doc中，指出对应于不同的文件指定方法，您应该使用不同的任务配置：

使用Azure Devops部署单击一次应用程序？

1 个答案: