我要编写一个检查程序,以便用户在按下按钮之前写下一个要检查的数字。
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
int randomNumber;
public void makeToast(String string) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, string, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void guess (View view) {
final EditText showNumber = findViewById(R.id.showNumberEditText);
int guessInt = Integer.parseInt(showNumber.getText().toString());
if (showNumber.getText().toString().isEmpty()) {
makeToast("Pleas Enter a Number!");
} else if(guessInt > randomNumber) {
makeToast("Lower");
} else if (guessInt < randomNumber) {
makeToast("Higher");
} else {
makeToast("Correct! Try Again!");
Random random = new Random();
randomNumber = random.nextInt(20) + 1;
}
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Random random = new Random();
randomNumber = random.nextInt(20) + 1;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您必须考虑EditText可能尚未设置任何值,因此本质上可能包含 Null ,因此 .toString()。isEmpty()可能会失败带有 NullPointerException 。另外,如果它具有文本,则还需要考虑它甚至可能不是数字,因此需要将其转换为整数。而且字符串不能直接与整数进行比较,因此必须进行这种整数转换。
尝试下一个代码:
public void guess (View view) {
final EditText showNumber = findViewById(R.id.showNumberEditText);
Integer guessInt = convertToInteger(showNumber.getText());
if (guessInt == null) {
makeToast("Pleas Enter a Number!");
}else if(guessInt > randomNumber) {
makeToast("Lower");
} else if (guessInt < randomNumber) {
makeToast("Higher");
} else {
makeToast("Correct! Try Again!");
Random random = new Random();
randomNumber = random.nextInt(20) + 1;
}
}
public static Integer convertToInteger(final Editable source) {
if (source != null) {
try {
final String text = source.toString();
return Integer.parseInt(text);
}
catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}