Question

我有一个Powershell脚本，该脚本在ISE中工作正常，但是在RunDeck中从文件运行它时，出现以下错误

字符串缺少终止符：'。 09:19:34 + CategoryInfo：ParserError：（:) []，ParentContainsErrorRecordException 09:19:34 + FullyQualifiedErrorId：TerminatorExpectedAtEndOfString 09:19:34
09:19:34'mCd'不被识别为内部或外部命令， 09:19:34可操作程序或批处理文件。 09:19:34结果：1

我不明白怎么了？这仅仅是RunDeck的限制吗？ Powershell脚本确实包含XML。我什至尝试将XML内容放入一个适当的XML文件中，然后使用get-content进行一些操作。这是代码（我知道拼写错误，那就是“很好”）

Param(
  [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)]
  [string]$pass,
  [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
  [string]$teamSiteTitel

)

#Credentials for Service Account
Set-Location "\\Server\c$\admin_apps\scripts\SP_IS"

#Credentials for Service Account
$credentialXml = Get-Content -Path .\cred.xml
$credential = @"
$credentialXml
"@
$tenantName =Select-Xml -Content $credential -XPath "//tenant" | foreach {$_.node.InnerXML}
$username =Select-Xml -Content $credential -XPath "//username" | foreach {$_.node.InnerXML}
$password= ConvertTo-SecureString $pass -AsPlainText -Force
$cred = New-Object -TypeName System.Management.Automation.PSCredential -argumentlist $username, $password 

$rootSite =Select-Xml -Content $credential -XPath "//rootSite" | foreach {$_.node.InnerXML}

# Connect to to Office 365
try{
Connect-PnPOnline -Url ("https://{0}-admin.sharepoint.com/" -f $tenantName) -Credential $cred  
write-host "Info: Connected succesfully to Office 365" -foregroundcolor green
}
catch{
write-host "Error: Could not connect to Office 365" -foregroundcolor red
Break new-SPOnlineSite
}

#Connect to the Site Collection
try{
write-host "Connect to site collection"
Connect-PnPOnline –Url ("https://{0}.sharepoint.com/" -f $tenantName) –Credentials $cred
}catch{
write-host "Error: Could not connect to site 365" -foregroundcolor red
$tenantName
}
#Load SharePoint CSOM Assemblies
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.SharePoint.Client") | Out-Null
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime") | Out-Null

#TeamSite parameter 
#$teamSiteTitel = Read-Host -Prompt "Please enter the Teamsite Titel"
$template = "STS#0"
$pagesLibrary = "Pages"
$PageName="HomePage"
$PageTemplate = "CompanyName2ColumnsPageLayout"

#Create the new team site
$ParentSiteUrl = $rootSite+ "/InternalServices/"
#$ParentSiteUrl = Read-Host -Prompt "Please enter the Teamsite Parent Url"
#Connect to the Site Collection
write-host "Connect to Parent site"
Connect-PnPOnline –Url $ParentSiteUrl –Credentials $cred

Write-Output "Creating new Team Site"
$NewWeb = New-PnPWeb -Title $teamSiteTitel -Url $teamSiteTitel -Template $template -BreakInheritance
$SiteUrl= $NewWeb.Url

##Enable The Push Notifications feature
#Write-Output "Activating Notifications feature"
#Enable-PnPFeature -Identity 41e1d4bf-b1a2-47f7-ab80-d5d6cbba3092 -Scope Web

#Connect to the new team site
Write-Output "Connecting to new Team Site"
Connect-PnPOnline -Url $SiteUrl -Credentials $cred

#create Groups
Write-Output "creating groups"
$ownerGroupName = $teamSiteTitel + "_Owners"
$CompanyNameAllName = "CompanyName_Allnew"

New-PnPGroup -Title $ownerGroupName -ErrorAction SilentlyCont
New-PnPGroup -Title $CompanyNameAllName -ErrorAction SilentlyCont

#Set group permission, owner = full control, member = control
Write-Output "Setting group permissions"
Set-PnPGroupPermissions -Identity $ownerGroupName -AddRole 'Edit' -Web (Get-PnPWeb)
Set-PnPGroupPermissions -Identity $CompanyNameAllName -AddRole 'Contribute' -Web (Get-PnPWeb)

#Add team site owner to owner group
Write-Output "Adding Owner to group"
Add-PnPUserToGroup -LoginName $username -Identity $ownerGroupName

#Activate the "publishing" feature
Write-Output "Activating publishing feature"
Enable-PnPFeature -Identity 94c94ca6-b32f-4da9-a9e3-1f3d343d7ecb -Scope Web

##Remove Getting Started and Site feed Webpart
Write-Output "Removing Getting Started Webpart"
Remove-PnPWebPart -Title "Get started with your site" -ServerRelativePageUrl "/SitePages/Home.aspx"
Remove-PnPWebPart -Title "Site Feed" -ServerRelativePageUrl "/SitePages/Home.aspx"

#Deactivate "Sit Feed" feature
Write-Output "Deactivate Site Feed feature"
Disable-PnPFeature -Identity 15a572c6-e545-4d32-897a-bab6f5846e18 -Scope Web

#Add Content type
Write-Output "Adding ContenType"
Add-PnPContentTypeToList -List $pagesLibrary -ContentType "CompanyNamePage" -DefaultContentType
Add-PnPContentTypeToList -List "Financials" -ContentType "CompanyNameDocument" -DefaultContentType

#Add Publishing page
Write-Output "Adding Publishing page"
Add-PnPPublishingPage -PageName $PageName -Title $PageName -PageTemplateName $PageTemplate -Publish 

#Set the new Page as home page
Set-PnPHomePage -RootFolderRelativeUrl ("{0}/{1}.aspx" -f $pagesLibrary,$PageName)
$UrlHomePage = $NewWeb.ServerRelativeUrl + "/" + $pagesLibrary + "/" +$PageName +".aspx"

#CheckOut The Page
Set-PnPFileCheckedOut -Url $UrlHomePage

#Adding Documents Webpart
Write-Output "Adding Documents Webpart"
$scriptP= "
    <webParts>
  <webPart xmlns='http://schemas.microsoft.com/WebPart/v3'>
    <metaData>
      <type name='Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages.ScriptEditorWebPart, Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=16.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c' />
      <importErrorMessage>Cannot import this Web Part.</importErrorMessage>
    </metaData>
    <data>
      <properties>
        <property name='ExportMode' type='exportmode'>All</property>
        <property name='HelpUrl' type='string' />
        <property name='Hidden' type='bool'>False</property>
        <property name='Description' type='string'>Allows authors to insert HTML snippets or scripts.</property>
        <property name='Content' type='string'>
&lt;script type='text/javascript'(&gt;);
Function SP.SOD.executeFunc {('sp.js'), ('SP.ClientContext')}
Function SP.SOD.executeFunc {('sp.search.js', 'Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Search.Query')}
alightContentSearch('latesDocuments', 'path:\''+_spPageContextInfo.webAbsoluteUrl+''\''NOT FileType:html NOT Filetype:aspx', 'Title', 'LatestDocuments', '5', ([String]{property: 'LastModifiedTime', DESC: 1}));
&lt;/script(&gt;);
&lt;div id='latesDocuments'(&gt;);&lt;/div(&gt;);</property>
        <property name='CatalogIconImageUrl' type='string' />
        <property name='Title' type='string'>Latest Documents</property>
        <property name='AllowHide' type='bool'>True</property>
        <property name='AllowMinimize' type='bool'>True</property>
        <property name='AllowZoneChange' type='bool'>True</property>
        <property name='TitleUrl' type='string' />
        <property name='ChromeType' type='chrometype'>TitleOnly</property>
        <property name='AllowConnect' type='bool'>True</property>
        <property name='Width' type='unit' />
        <property name='Height' type='unit' />
        <property name='HelpMode' type='helpmode'>Navigate</property>
        <property name='AllowEdit' type='bool'>True</property>
        <property name='TitleIconImageUrl' type='string' />
        <property name='Direction' type='direction'>NotSet</property>
        <property name='AllowClose' type='bool'>True</property>
        <property name='ChromeState' type='chromestate'>Normal</property>
      </properties>
    </data>
  </webPart>
</webParts>"


Add-PnPWebPartToWebPartPage -ServerRelativePageUrl $UrlHomePage -XML $scriptP -ZoneId "LeftCol" -ZoneIndex 1


#CheckIn The Page
Set-PnPFileCheckedIn -Url $UrlHomePage

#Site URL
Write-Output "Team Site Url is :" $SiteUrl

Answer 1

单击“高级”按钮调用PowerShell脚本（内联或外部），然后在“调用字符串”文本框中设置“ powershell.exe”，在“文件扩展名”文本框中设置“ ps1”，单击“保存”，然后在“创建”以保存您的工作。

以下是使用本地脚本和远程脚本工作的Job-Def：

<joblist>
  <job>
    <defaultTab>nodes</defaultTab>
    <description></description>
    <dispatch>
      <excludePrecedence>true</excludePrecedence>
      <keepgoing>false</keepgoing>
      <rankOrder>ascending</rankOrder>
      <successOnEmptyNodeFilter>false</successOnEmptyNodeFilter>
      <threadcount>1</threadcount>
    </dispatch>
    <executionEnabled>true</executionEnabled>
    <id>6d0867aa-fa70-44fb-b6de-d0eed06fd0dd</id>
    <loglevel>INFO</loglevel>
    <name>ScriptWINDOWS</name>
    <nodeFilterEditable>false</nodeFilterEditable>
    <nodefilters>
      <filter>name: windows</filter>
    </nodefilters>
    <nodesSelectedByDefault>true</nodesSelectedByDefault>
    <scheduleEnabled>true</scheduleEnabled>
    <sequence keepgoing='false' strategy='node-first'>
      <command>
        <fileExtension>ps1</fileExtension>
        <scriptargs />
        <scriptfile>/home/user/Rundeck/ver/3.1.2/hello.ps1</scriptfile>
        <scriptinterpreter>powershell.exe</scriptinterpreter>
      </command>
      <command>
        <exec>powershell.exe c:\users\myuser\myscript.ps1</exec>
      </command>
    </sequence>
    <uuid>6d0867aa-fa70-44fb-b6de-d0eed06fd0dd</uuid>
  </job>
</joblist>

另外，检查如何定义Windows节点，看一下this。 Here，您有一个很好的例子。

Answer 2

注意带有内联脚本的@符号，它们是Rundeck变量的占位符。

我的经验法则是内联Powershell脚本，其运行梯级包含“ @`s”。搜索并将所有@替换为@@。它将使您的生活更轻松。

确保您的代码编辑器不同意，我倾向于保留两个脚本副本。我可以编辑的最终副本，并将@@消毒版本加载到rundeck。

在移动设备上有详细的文档，如果没有人击败我，我将在稍后更新。

编辑：尝试将此位更新为：

f = open(filename, 'r')
content = f.read()

Behavior explanation:

SharePoint脚本无法与Rundeck一起使用

2 个答案: